Dogster is reader-supported. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn a commission at no cost to you. Learn more.

Lifestyle

Who Gets the Dog in a Breakup? 5 Tips for Protecting Your Pup During a Split

Cassidy Sutton
By Cassidy SuttonUpdated on June 17, 2026
Share
a couple with their pet dog outdoors

When things get serious in a relationship, one of the first commitments for couples is adopting a pet. But sometimes, relationships go south, and you're left wondering about who’s going to take the dog.

The idea of no longer being part of your dog’s life is heartbreaking. Going through a breakup is challenging enough without the added stress of involving pets. Here’s how you can ensure the dog is yours and (hopefully) maintain a healthy relationship with your ex afterward.

divider dog faces oct 2024

Managing a Breakup With Pets in a Healthy Way

Image Credit: Ground Picture, Shutterstock

If you’re fortunate, your breakup will be mutual and each decision will be made out of respect for the other person. Unfortunately, that is not always the case. Even so, you can try your hardest to approach the transition in the healthiest way possible.

A healthy approach to dealing with a breakup that involves pets revolves around three points:

  • Clear communication
  • Consistency in decision-making
  • Prioritizing the pet’s well-being above personal disputes

The 5 Tips for Protecting Your Dog During a Breakup

1. Have a Plan Before the Breakup

If you intend to end the relationship, have a plan for the dog first. Figure out where they will stay and who will care for them while you navigate the current changes in your life. Take your dog into the clinic for updated exams and vaccines and gather all medical records while you’re there. This way, your dog’s needs are met and you can focus on your own as well.

Image Credit: Victoria Rak, Shutterstock

2. Consider a Pet Parenting Plan

Creating a pet parenting plan similar to a custody agreement can help maintain stability for your dog while giving both of you the option of spending time with them. You can do this on your own or hire a mediator to ensure everyone is on the same page.

A solid pet parenting plan highlights these terms:

  • Who the pet will live with
  • Visitation rights and how often they occur
  • Who will pay for supplies, vet bills, and other expenses
  • A daily pet care routine

Usually, a pet parenting plan arranges for both pet owners to see the pet. Sometimes, this is split 50/50, and other times, the pet has a primary owner.

Understand that not all pets will do well with having two homes, so make sure your dog will thrive with this change.


3. Find Proof of Purchase

In most states, particularly when dealing with unmarried couples, the person who bought the dog or proves that the dog is their property is the one who keeps the dog.

So, the question is, who paid for the vet visits and bills? The adoption fees and training? The pet sitters and supplies? Depending on the state’s law, pets are often viewed as property. So, it’s not about who walked the dog more or who was the preferred couch snuggle buddy. In this case, it’s about providing documentation.

If needed, hire a lawyer to help you navigate through this, especially if you and your ex combined your finances in the relationship.

Image Credit: SeventyFour, Shutterstock

4. Microchip the Dog Under Your Name

If you don’t have any receipts to prove the dog is yours, a microchip can come in handy if your name is on it. It’s not foolproof, but the dog will at least go to you if they are ever lost.


5. Really Think About What Is Best for the Dog

It’s a tough question to consider, but we have to leave our ego at the door and think about what is best for our pets. Who is more financially stable? Who has a place to live to keep the dog? Who can maintain consistency in the pet's life as best as possible? If the answer is you, then the result could very well end with you as the primary owner. If not, you may have to make a tough choice and leave your pup with your ex.

Image Credit: Sabelnikova Olga, Shutterstock
divider dog faces oct 2024

What if I Have Two Dogs?

The process will be the same for choosing the best future for your dogs, but you’ll have to also think about the dog’s relationship with each other.

Ideally, both dogs should be kept together if they get along, but that’s not always feasible, and that’s okay. You have to make the best decisions with the resources you have.

In other cases, both dogs may not care if they’re separated and will do just fine living on their own with one of their owners. It can be difficult thinking about who gets which pet during a breakup, but at least both owners can take comfort in knowing each walked away with a furry friend.

Image Credit: Jessica_Death, Shutterstock

Taking Care of Your Dog After the Breakup

Breakups are not only hard for people. Dogs can experience grief and separation anxiety just as much as we can. The best way to prevent any stress during this transition is to keep your dog’s schedule as consistent as possible. Hire a pet sitter or dog walker if possible so your dog doesn’t feel like their world is changing too fast.

You can also find new activities to do together to balance the changes in both of your lives. Try a new dog park, drive around your new neighborhood (if you moved), and invite or visit people your dog’s familiar with.

divider dog faces oct 2024

Conclusion

Breakups are tough, and they’re even more challenging when you involve pets. You are left with picking apart a life you worked so hard to build, and that’s never easy. So, go easy on yourself.

Hopefully, you have gained some insight into how to keep your dog after you’ve broken up with someone, and your dog will be your companion while you experience this time of loss.

Related Reads:

Sources

Featured Image Credit: Maria Markevich, Shutterstock

The Dogster Newsletter

Expert dog care, straight to your inbox

News, insights, expert advice, and everything dog.

No spam — unsubscribe anytime.

By signing up, you agree to our Terms & Conditions and Privacy & Cookies Policy.

Click a star to rate. You can leave written feedback afterwards. (We read all feedback.)

Cassidy Sutton
Authored by

Cassidy Sutton

Dog Custody: Standard Laws & Principles in Case of Divorce

Dog Custody: Standard Laws & Principles in Case of Divorce

Divorce can be one of the hardest things for anyone to go through. It can also be devastating to learn that you might lose both your spouse and your dog in a d…

Grant Piper
By Grant Piper · 4 weeks ago
How to Help Dogs Adapt to a Divorce: 5 Vet Reviewed Tips to Keep the Pup Content

How to Help Dogs Adapt to a Divorce: 5 Vet Reviewed Tips to Keep the Pup Content

As more owners define themselves as “pet parents,” the parallels to having children are raising new considerations at every turn. It isn’t simply that owners s…

Nicole Cosgrove
By Nicole Cosgrove · 4 weeks ago
Who Will Care for My Dog After I Die? Important Things to Consider

Who Will Care for My Dog After I Die? Important Things to Consider

The subject of death is an uncomfortable one, and you probably have a lot of questions if you have pets: What happens to my dog if I die? Who will take care of…

Chris Dinesen Rogers
By Chris Dinesen Rogers · 4 weeks ago
Does My Dog Miss My Ex? Vet-Verified Signs to Tell

Does My Dog Miss My Ex? Vet-Verified Signs to Tell

Dogs are social animals that are capable of forming strong bonds with humans and other dogs and animals. They can remember human relationships and start to mis…

Jessica Kim
By Jessica Kim · 4 weeks ago

I'm Dating Someone Who Doesn't Like Dogs: 6 Tips & Advice

Every relationship comes with compromise. No partner is perfect, but we put up with random disagreements and sometimes irritating personal quirks because their…

Nicole Cosgrove
By Nicole Cosgrove · June 16, 2026
I'm Dating Someone Who Doesn't Like Dogs: 6 Tips & Advice

Dog Lawyers: 6 Reasons You May Need Them for Your Pup

While animal law is fairly new and still growing, it’s been a much-needed area of law for quite a while. Dogs can get involved or caught up in a variety of sit…

Jessica Kim
By Jessica Kim · June 16, 2026
Dog Lawyers: 6 Reasons You May Need Them for Your Pup

Why Do People Steal Dogs? 3 Common Reasons & Vet Approved Prevention Tips

Dogs are known as man’s best friend and for good reason. They are loyal, always around to lend an ear, and protective of their family and property. Some canine…

Rachael Gerkensmeyer
By Rachael Gerkensmeyer · June 17, 2026
Why Do People Steal Dogs? 3 Common Reasons & Vet Approved Prevention Tips

Owning a Dog as a Single Person: 10 Tips for Success

Being a dog parent is incredibly rewarding; you get to have the love and companionship of a furry friend while providing the same for them. But if you own a do…

Misty Layne
By Misty Layne · June 16, 2026
Owning a Dog as a Single Person: 10 Tips for Success

How to Convince Someone to Get a Dog: Vet-Reviewed Tips & Considerations

If you live with anyone else, whether it be a partner, roommate, or parent, you know that you have to clear decisions with them. After all, you both are sharin…

Ashley Bates
By Ashley Bates · June 17, 2026
How to Convince Someone to Get a Dog: Vet-Reviewed Tips & Considerations

How to Protect Your Dogs If You Die First or Can No Longer Provide Care

I’ll never forget the day I first saw my dog, Candy, at the local shelter. Still scared and confused after having been surrendered by her owners a few weeks ea…

Audrey Pavia
By Audrey Pavia · June 23, 2026
How to Protect Your Dogs If You Die First or Can No Longer Provide Care

Can a Relationship Work When One Person Doesn't Like Dogs? Tips & When to Walk Away

For dog owners, a partner who doesn't like dogs isn't a minor quirk to overlook. Dogs aren't a hobby you can scale back or put on pause. They're family. They h…

Dan Seymour
By Dan Seymour · July 7, 2026
Can a Relationship Work When One Person Doesn't Like Dogs? Tips & When to Walk Away

Am I Ready for a Dog? 7 Questions to Ask Yourself First

So you wonder if you’re ready to have a dog. First, we have to commend you for taking the commitment so seriously that you are diligently researching the subje…

Ashley Bates
By Ashley Bates · June 17, 2026
Am I Ready for a Dog? 7 Questions to Ask Yourself First

Love Dogs? So Do We! Join the Dogster Community

Stay informed with expert pet care insights delivered straight to your inbox! Discover professional guidance on animal behavior, feeding tips, trusted product picks, and much more.

You may opt-out at any time. View our Privacy Policy for more information.

The Dogster app on a phone