Dogster is reader-supported. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn a commission at no cost to you. Learn more.

Dog Breeds

White Shih Tzu: Info, Pictures, Origin & History

Nicole Cosgrove
By Nicole CosgroveUpdated on July 4, 2026
Share
close up of a white shih tzu dog

Are you looking for an adorable and loyal companion? Then the white Shih Tzu might be the perfect breed for you! This breed of small dogs has been around since ancient times, but they still remain popular today.

They’re known for their intelligence, loving nature, and distinctive coats that come in a variety of shades. Read on to learn more about the origins and facts of the white Shih Tzu!

Breed Overview

Height:

8–11 inches

Weight:

9–16 pounds

Lifespan:

10–18 years

Colors:

White, gold, silver, black, red, etc.

Suitable for:

Families with children

Temperament:

Tolerant and patient

The white Shih Tzu comes in various colors, which can include blue, brown, and gray. However, white is the most popular and sought-after color in the breed. They have a thick, double coat that consists of long silky hair.

This breed is known for its intelligence and loyal temperament, making them perfect family dogs. White Shih Tzus require minimal grooming and are considered to be quite low maintenance.

White Shih Tzus Characteristics

Energy
+
Trainability
+
Health
+
Lifespan
+
Sociability
+
divider single dog paw oct 2024

The Earliest Records of White Shih Tzus in History

Image By: The Creative Circle, Pixabay

The white Shih Tzu originated in Tibet and was bred by Tibetan monks. They were considered sacred dogs and were often given as gifts to Chinese emperors. The breed was later brought to China and was known throughout as “lion dogs” because of how much they resembled Chinese guardian lions. The breed was first introduced to the Western world in the 1930s.

Over the years, the breed has become increasingly popular and is now a beloved companion for many families. They are intelligent and loyal dogs that make perfect cuddle buddies.

And it’s really little wonder why the white Shih Tzu has become so popular in recent years. Its beautiful coat and pleasant temperament make it an ideal pet for families looking for a loyal companion.

How the White Shih Tzu Gained Popularity

White Shih Tzus really started their climb in popularity in the East, when China’s Empress Tzu-Hsi fell in love with the breed after receiving one as a gift from the Dalai Lama. At that point, nobles started breeding their own white Shih Tzu in the royal palaces, and eventually, they were introduced to the western world in the 1930s.

But the white Shih Tzu became more widely recognized in the 1940s when they were officially recognized by the American Kennel Club. They quickly gained popularity for their remarkable looks and personality, not to mention their low maintenance needs. The breed has since become a favorite amongst many dog owners due to its intelligence and gentle nature.

Formal Recognition of the White Shih Tzu

Image Credit: Jayne Klein, Shutterstock

The white Shih Tzu was officially recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1943. Since then, they have become increasingly popular and are now one of the most popular breeds in the United States.

divider dog faces oct 2024

Top 4 Unique Facts About White Shih Tzus

White Shih Tzus have long been popular among celebrities, including the likes of Paris Hilton, Betty White, and Geri Halliwell.


2. Communist China Almost Reduced Their Entire Population

Communist China almost wiped out the entire white Shih Tzu population, reducing their number to just 14. Thankfully, white Shih Tzus thrive today, as they’ve become one of the most sought-after pups.

Image Credit: Lindsay Helms, Shutterstock

3. They Are Hypoallergenic Dogs

While they have long coats that need regular grooming, white Shih Tzus are considered hypoallergenic dogs and don’t shed much.


4. White Shih Tzu Have Life Spans of Up to 18 Years

White Shih Tzus have an average lifespan of 12 years. However, they can live up to 18 years if given proper care.

divider dog paws 2 oct 2024

Does the White Shih Tzu Make a Good Pet?

Yes, white Shih Tzus make excellent pets! They’re known to be affectionate, loyal, and always up for a cuddle. Not only are they great family pets, but their small size makes them ideal apartment dwellers, as well. White Shih Tzus have a winning combination of brains, beauty, and personality that make them the perfect pet companion!

Plus, with their long life expectancy of up to 18 years, you can enjoy their company for a long time. They may require some extra grooming to maintain their luxurious white coat, but with regular brushing and occasional trips to the groomer, your white Shih Tzu will be happy and healthy for years to come!

divider dog paws 3 oct 2024

Conclusion

White Shih Tzus are a fantastic breed of dog and make great pets for families looking for a loving, loyal companion. With their long life expectancy, smarts, and beautiful coats, they’re sure to bring joy to your family for many years!

See also:


Featured Image Credit: Julia Barrantes, Shutterstock

The Dogster Newsletter

Expert dog care, straight to your inbox

News, insights, expert advice, and everything dog.

No spam — unsubscribe anytime.

By signing up, you agree to our Terms & Conditions and Privacy & Cookies Policy.

Click a star to rate. You can leave written feedback afterwards. (We read all feedback.)

Nicole Cosgrove
Authored by

Nicole Cosgrove

Leave a Reply

You're very welcome to leave a comment or question. Please know that all comments must meet our community guidelines, and your email address will NOT be published. Let's have a positive and constructive conversation.

12 Vet-Verified Facts About the Shih Tzu (Vet-Reviewed)

12 Vet-Verified Facts About the Shih Tzu (Vet-Reviewed)

Shih Tzus are adorable little dogs that have proven to be a favorite breed, often landing in the top 20 most popular dog breeds year after year; perhaps not su…

Brooke Billingsley
By Brooke Billingsley · 2 months ago
What Were Shih Tzus Bred For? History of the Breed

What Were Shih Tzus Bred For? History of the Breed

The affectionate and fun-natured Shih Tzu is beloved in households all over the world. This elegant breed has grown in popularity over the last several decades…

Lindsey Lawson
By Lindsey Lawson · 2 months ago
Black and White Shih Tzu: Info, Pictures, Origins & History

Black and White Shih Tzu: Info, Pictures, Origins & History

Shih Tzus, bred to be companions of Chinese royalty, have been around for over 1,000 years, delighting us with their affection, sweetness, and gorgeous coat. W…

Greg Iacono
By Greg Iacono · 1 month ago
9 Vet-Verified Fascinating Shih Tzu Facts That Might Surprise You

9 Vet-Verified Fascinating Shih Tzu Facts That Might Surprise You

Shih Tzus are cute, cuddly, and have incredibly soft fur. They are also quite sociable and interactive. However, many people don’t know much about the breed be…

Rachael Gerkensmeyer
By Rachael Gerkensmeyer · 2 months ago

Shih Tzu Dog Breed: Info, Pictures, Care & More

Shih Tzu means “little lion,” but this toy breed was bred to be a companion and has the heart and temperament of a companion dog. The breed is usually happy, l…

Matt Jackson
By Matt Jackson · July 9, 2026
Shih Tzu Dog Breed: Info, Pictures, Care & More

Bichon Frise vs. Shih Tzu: The Key Differences (With Pictures)

The Bichon Frise and Shih Tzu are playful toy breeds that make excellent pets and are loyal and affectionate. Although they were prized companions of royalty,…

Christopher Bays
By Christopher Bays · July 9, 2026
Bichon Frise vs. Shih Tzu: The Key Differences (With Pictures)

Imperial Shih Tzu: Info, Pictures, Temperament & Care

Imperial Shih Tzus, also known as Chinese Imperial dogs or tiny teacup Shih Tzus, are a miniature version of the standard Shih Tzu. The word “Shih Tzu” means “…

Nicole Cosgrove
By Nicole Cosgrove · July 9, 2026
Imperial Shih Tzu: Info, Pictures, Temperament & Care

White Toy Poodle: Info, Pictures, Origin & History

The Toy Poodle is the smallest version of the three recognized Poodle classifications. These tiny pups are built to be companions and make excellent lightweigh…

Lindsey Lawson
By Lindsey Lawson · July 4, 2026
White Toy Poodle: Info, Pictures, Origin & History

West Highland White Terrier Dog Breed: Info, Pictures, Traits & History

The West Highland White Terrier is a small, adorable dog from the highlands of the British Isles. These dogs have been around for hundreds of years and have ev…

Grant Piper
By Grant Piper · July 9, 2026
West Highland White Terrier Dog Breed: Info, Pictures, Traits & History

Male vs Female Shih Tzus: What’s the Difference (With Pictures)

Shih Tzus are a unique and coveted dog breed. More people, maybe you included, would love to own this cute, adorable pup. And you are probably wondering whethe…

Nicole Cosgrove
By Nicole Cosgrove · July 9, 2026
Male vs Female Shih Tzus: What’s the Difference (With Pictures)

American vs European Shih Tzu: Which Should I Choose?

For dog lovers looking for a loving, happy-go-lucky, and willing companion, the Shih Tzu never disappoints. The Shih Tzu counts as just one breed, but there ar…

Kit Copson
By Kit Copson · June 29, 2026
American vs European Shih Tzu: Which Should I Choose?

Chocolate (Brown) Shih Tzu: Info, Pictures, Origin & History

Shih Tzus are adorable little dogs with huge personalities. Lovingly referred to as “Little Lion,” this breed has been around for so long that it's safe to con…

Rachael Gerkensmeyer
By Rachael Gerkensmeyer · July 4, 2026
Chocolate (Brown) Shih Tzu: Info, Pictures, Origin & History

Love Dogs? So Do We! Join the Dogster Community

Stay informed with expert pet care insights delivered straight to your inbox! Discover professional guidance on animal behavior, feeding tips, trusted product picks, and much more.

You may opt-out at any time. View our Privacy Policy for more information.

The Dogster app on a phone