Get

In Your Inbox

Dogster is reader-supported. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. Learn more.

Why Is My Dog Stealing Food? 5 Vet-Verified Reasons

Shih tzu dog standing in kitchen and looking on board with sausages

Have you ever heard the expression “counter-surfing1“? It’s the term for the maddening behavior of your dog putting their big paws on your kitchen counter to steal leftover food—or worse, the whole chicken! Even if they don’t go so far as to jump on the counter, your dog may be stealing food from the trash can, the refrigerator, or the bowls of other pets in your household.

There are five main reasons behind this relatively common but infuriating behavior. Read on for more details and to find out how to prevent your dog from stealing food.

divider single dog paw oct 2024

The 5 Likely Reasons Your Dog Is Stealing Food

1.  Your Dog Is Hungry

This is the most obvious reason: your dog is hungry and understands that the kitchen counter or the dining table conceals tasty treasures to reach for! After all, you spend your time cooking mouth-watering food there; it’s normal for your dog to want to nibble on a piece of it, too.


2. Your Dog Gets a Reward

Even if they aren’t necessarily hungry, a dog will steal food because they are opportunistic animals, and the first time it happens, the behavior will most likely become a habit because they receive a reward each time they succeed. And we’re not just talking about the piece of meat. By stealing food from under your nose, your pup also catches your eye!

Even if you reprimand your dog, you are paying attention to them, which is a good reason to keep counter-surfing. In short, when a dog behaves in a certain way, and that behavior is rewarded or reinforced, they are more likely to repeat the behavior. Finding a delicious piece of chicken on the counter is an incredible reward, but if they also get your attention every time, they’re more likely to continue stealing your food.

Since this is a self-reinforcing behavior, the only real solution is to ensure no food is left on the table unattended because every time the dog steals food, the behavior becomes stronger.

dog trying to steal food from the kitchen counter
Image Credit: Sharon Feragotti, Shutterstock

3. Your Dog Needs a Little Training

Whether you have a brand new puppy or an older dog, a lack of obedience training may be why they keep jumping on the kitchen counter or stealing food elsewhere. Indeed, some dogs steal food simply because they never learned it was forbidden, or maybe they just need a little reminder. To remedy this behavior, you need to teach or re-teach your dog to react differently to food that doesn’t belong to them.


4. Your Dog Needs More Physical and Mental Stimulation

In other words, your pooch is bored! A lack of physical and mental stimulation can lead to many behavioral problems, including stealing food, destructive behaviors, and even aggression. Just like humans, dogs that don’t have something to keep themselves busy will find it by themselves. A great solution would be to ensure you provide them with toys, especially if they allow your dog to win a treat, such as an interactive puzzle.

dog sniffing treat puzzle toy
Image Credit: Lenti Hill, Shutterstock

5. Your Dog Has an Anxiety Disorder

If your dog, in addition to stealing food, guards it fiercely afterward, they may be suffering from an anxiety disorder called resource guarding. Resource guarding isn’t limited to food; some dogs guard their toys and beds and prevent other pets and humans from accessing them.

This disorder usually develops during puppyhood. This is especially true if your dog grew up in a multi-dog household and had to fight to keep their resources.

divider dog paws oct 2024

Tips to Stop Your Dog From Stealing Food

  • Make sure your dog’s nutritional needs are met. Maybe they’re stealing food because they’re really hungry. If in doubt, ask your veterinarian for advice.
  • If your dog only eats once daily, divide their portion into two meals. This will give them the impression of being more sated. Longer daily fasting periods might be the reason behind your dog’s food anxiety.
  • Never free-feed your pup. This could tell them that when they’re hungry, they can eat all they want. So, why should they be deprived of eating the piece of chicken lying on the table?
  • Don’t leave any food or crumbs on your kitchen counter and dining table after the meal is over. There is no point in tempting your dog if you doubt their ability to resist a piece of food on the corner of the table.
  • Teach your dog to return to their pad or crate when they get too close to the table. Stick to this rule in every situation.
  • Make sure everyone in your household is on the same page. Don’t give your dog pieces of food when you’re cooking or sitting on the table, and ask your family to do the same.
  • Don’t reprimand your dog for stealing food while you are away. A dog lives in the moment, so they won’t understand why you’re angry.
  • Keep your dog physically and mentally engaged. They will be less likely to steal food out of boredom if they have enough daily activities and remain occupied or moving.
  • Call a canine behavior expert if your dog is very aggressive toward food.

If you need to speak with a vet but can't get to one, head over to PangoVet. It's an online service where you can talk to a vet online and get the personalized advice you need for your pet — all at an affordable price!

PangoVet_Mention-in-Content Savings V1

divider dog paws 3 oct 2024

Conclusion

Stopping your dog from stealing food is challenging because you must first understand why this behavior occurs. We’ve discussed the five most common reasons, but it can be difficult to know what’s really going on in your dog’s head. But most of the time, stealing food is simply a self-gratifying behavior for your dog.

See Also:


Featured Image credit: chaossart, Shutterstock

How useful was this post?

Click on a star to rate (you can leave written feedback after clicking submit)

Help us improve Dogster for pet parents!

Your feedback really matters.

What did you like about this post? Also how can we improve it?

Join the conversation

Leave a Reply

You’re very welcome to leave a comment or question. Please know that all comments must meet our community guidelines, and your email address will NOT be published. Let’s have a positive and constructive conversation.

Talk With A Vet Online

Peace of mind,
anywhere, anytime

Affordable vet advice

Chonzer (Bichon Frise & Miniature Schnauzer Mix): Info, Pictures, Care & More

The Chonzer is a hybrid breed that results from breeding a Bichon Frise and a Miniature Schnauzer. They can inherit desirable traits from...

How to Brush Your Dog’s Hair: 9 Helpful Tips & Advice

Practically every dog will require brushing at some point. Some long-haired breeds will need to be brushed daily, while others are fine with...

Gabapentin for Dogs (Vet Answer): Uses & Potential Side Effects

Gabapentin is an anticonvulsant that is FDA-approved in humans for treating seizures, nerve pain, and restless leg syndrome. Its use in dogs is...

Lab Newfie Mix: Info, Pictures, Care & More

The Lab Newfie Mix, also known as a Newfoundland Labrador Mix or a Newfador, is an amazing hybrid that combines the exceptional qualities...

More related

10 Best Senior Dog Foods for Sensitive Stomachs in 2025 [Vet Approved Reviews]

If you are in search of the right food for your senior pal that suffers from a sensitive stomach, it can be challenging...

Are Pugs Smart? Breed Intelligence Explained

Dogs can do some silly things, and Pugs especially are known for their antics. Sometimes they can do things that seem really smart,...

150+ Australian Shepherd Names: Interesting & Popular Ideas

Your dog’s name is one of the most important words that they will ever learn. We humans develop attachments to our names early...

Will a Bernese Mountain Dog Get Along With My Cat? Vet-Verified Tips & FAQ

Bernese Mountain Dogs are a fluffy, good-natured dog breed that is popular with first-time dog owners. They’re great with humans, but it may...

Keep reading

8 Best Dog Foods for EPI German Shepherds in 2025: Reviews & Top Picks

Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI) is a disease that severely impacts the pancreas’ ability to produce digestive enzymes. EPI can be a problematic condition for your canine to deal with, and it can be difficult for you as the dog owner...

german shepherd resting on the grass

Can Dogs Eat Crackers? Vet-Reviewed Facts & FAQ

How great are crackers? Slathered with dip, layered with cheese, or eaten just on their own, they are simple yet delicious snacks. But is that the case for dogs? Most of us are probably aware that our dogs will happily...

Can Dogs Eat Crackers

Goat’s Milk for Dogs: Vet Reviewed Benefits, Uses & More

Many people add milk to cereal or use it in a favorite cake recipe. For dog owners, a splash of cow’s milk is a common treat for their canine companions. However, cow’s milk has its downsides, as it can cause...

farmer pours goat's milk into can

Can Dogs Eat Celery? Vet-Approved Feeding Facts & FAQ

Looking for a healthy snack option for your dog? While you might be tempted to toss them whatever food you’re holding at the moment, there are some foods that are better than others, and celery is a great option, although...

Can Dogs Eat Celery

Iams Dog Food Review 2025: Pros, Cons, Recalls & FAQ

Review Summary Iams is one of the best-known and oldest pet food companies in the world. The company was founded in 1946 by Paul Iams, an animal nutritionist who planned to bring quality dog food to animals who’d mostly been...

Dogster_Iams Dog Food Review

6 Best Dog Foods for Kidney Disease in 2025 – Reviews & Top Picks

Every dog parent dreads the idea of their dog getting sick, and kidney disease is no joke for dogs. As in the case of humans, this disease is not curable, but manageable. All we can do is make lifestyle changes...

Veterinarian examines dog in a veterinary clinic

10 Best Dog Foods for Pomeranians in 2025 – Reviews & Top Picks

Pomeranians have vastly different nutritional needs than dogs of larger breeds. Small dogs have higher metabolic rates than larger dogs and need to take in a sufficient number of calories to stay healthy. You might be surprised to learn that...

Pomeranian eating dry food from green bowl

Can Dogs Eat Cornmeal? Vet-Verified Facts

Cornmeal is often used in commercial dog food, so it is reasonable to assume that it’s safe for your dog to eat. And this is true; cornmeal isn’t toxic to dogs, it provides nutrients and energy, and it is something...

Can Dogs Eat Cornmeal