Get

In Your Inbox

Dogster is reader-supported. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. Learn more.

Why Is My Dog Stealing Food? 5 Vet-Verified Reasons

Shih tzu dog standing in kitchen and looking on board with sausages

Have you ever heard the expression “counter-surfing1“? It’s the term for the maddening behavior of your dog putting their big paws on your kitchen counter to steal leftover food—or worse, the whole chicken! Even if they don’t go so far as to jump on the counter, your dog may be stealing food from the trash can, the refrigerator, or the bowls of other pets in your household.

There are five main reasons behind this relatively common but infuriating behavior. Read on for more details and to find out how to prevent your dog from stealing food.

divider single dog paw oct 2024

The 5 Likely Reasons Your Dog Is Stealing Food

1.  Your Dog Is Hungry

This is the most obvious reason: your dog is hungry and understands that the kitchen counter or the dining table conceals tasty treasures to reach for! After all, you spend your time cooking mouth-watering food there; it’s normal for your dog to want to nibble on a piece of it, too.


2. Your Dog Gets a Reward

Even if they aren’t necessarily hungry, a dog will steal food because they are opportunistic animals, and the first time it happens, the behavior will most likely become a habit because they receive a reward each time they succeed. And we’re not just talking about the piece of meat. By stealing food from under your nose, your pup also catches your eye!

Even if you reprimand your dog, you are paying attention to them, which is a good reason to keep counter-surfing. In short, when a dog behaves in a certain way, and that behavior is rewarded or reinforced, they are more likely to repeat the behavior. Finding a delicious piece of chicken on the counter is an incredible reward, but if they also get your attention every time, they’re more likely to continue stealing your food.

Since this is a self-reinforcing behavior, the only real solution is to ensure no food is left on the table unattended because every time the dog steals food, the behavior becomes stronger.

dog trying to steal food from the kitchen counter
Image Credit: Sharon Feragotti, Shutterstock

3. Your Dog Needs a Little Training

Whether you have a brand new puppy or an older dog, a lack of obedience training may be why they keep jumping on the kitchen counter or stealing food elsewhere. Indeed, some dogs steal food simply because they never learned it was forbidden, or maybe they just need a little reminder. To remedy this behavior, you need to teach or re-teach your dog to react differently to food that doesn’t belong to them.


4. Your Dog Needs More Physical and Mental Stimulation

In other words, your pooch is bored! A lack of physical and mental stimulation can lead to many behavioral problems, including stealing food, destructive behaviors, and even aggression. Just like humans, dogs that don’t have something to keep themselves busy will find it by themselves. A great solution would be to ensure you provide them with toys, especially if they allow your dog to win a treat, such as an interactive puzzle.

dog sniffing treat puzzle toy
Image Credit: Lenti Hill, Shutterstock

5. Your Dog Has an Anxiety Disorder

If your dog, in addition to stealing food, guards it fiercely afterward, they may be suffering from an anxiety disorder called resource guarding. Resource guarding isn’t limited to food; some dogs guard their toys and beds and prevent other pets and humans from accessing them.

This disorder usually develops during puppyhood. This is especially true if your dog grew up in a multi-dog household and had to fight to keep their resources.

divider dog paws oct 2024

Tips to Stop Your Dog From Stealing Food

  • Make sure your dog’s nutritional needs are met. Maybe they’re stealing food because they’re really hungry. If in doubt, ask your veterinarian for advice.
  • If your dog only eats once daily, divide their portion into two meals. This will give them the impression of being more sated. Longer daily fasting periods might be the reason behind your dog’s food anxiety.
  • Never free-feed your pup. This could tell them that when they’re hungry, they can eat all they want. So, why should they be deprived of eating the piece of chicken lying on the table?
  • Don’t leave any food or crumbs on your kitchen counter and dining table after the meal is over. There is no point in tempting your dog if you doubt their ability to resist a piece of food on the corner of the table.
  • Teach your dog to return to their pad or crate when they get too close to the table. Stick to this rule in every situation.
  • Make sure everyone in your household is on the same page. Don’t give your dog pieces of food when you’re cooking or sitting on the table, and ask your family to do the same.
  • Don’t reprimand your dog for stealing food while you are away. A dog lives in the moment, so they won’t understand why you’re angry.
  • Keep your dog physically and mentally engaged. They will be less likely to steal food out of boredom if they have enough daily activities and remain occupied or moving.
  • Call a canine behavior expert if your dog is very aggressive toward food.

If you need to speak with a vet but can't get to one, head over to PangoVet. It's an online service where you can talk to a vet online and get the personalized advice you need for your pet — all at an affordable price!

PangoVet_Mention-in-Content Savings V1

divider dog paws 3 oct 2024

Conclusion

Stopping your dog from stealing food is challenging because you must first understand why this behavior occurs. We’ve discussed the five most common reasons, but it can be difficult to know what’s really going on in your dog’s head. But most of the time, stealing food is simply a self-gratifying behavior for your dog.

See Also:


Featured Image credit: chaossart, Shutterstock

Want content like this delivered to you?

Sign Up For Our Newsletter

News, insights, expert advice, and everything dog

* By submitting, you agree to our Terms & Conditions and Privacy & Cookies Policy.

How useful was this post?

Click on a star to rate (you can leave written feedback after clicking submit)

Help us improve Dogster for pet parents!

Your feedback really matters.

What did you like about this post? Also how can we improve it?

Join the conversation

Leave a Reply

You’re very welcome to leave a comment or question. Please know that all comments must meet our community guidelines, and your email address will NOT be published. Let’s have a positive and constructive conversation.

Talk With A Vet Online

Peace of mind,
anywhere, anytime

Affordable vet advice

Abnormal Dog Stool: Our Vet Discusses Signs, Causes & Treatment

Many dog owners might be uncomfortable having to think (or talk) about their dog’s bowel movements. But the truth is, a dog’s stool...

How to Potty Train a Havanese: 10 Vet-Approved Tips

If you’re the proud new parent of Havanese, you’re in luck. Not only are these dogs seriously sweet and great fun to be...

Why Is My Dog Barking? 8 Reasons & How to Stop It

Sometimes, there’s nothing more annoying than the incessant yapping coming out of your dog’s mouth. Of course, they probably feel like that about...

Do Dogs Get Tired of Barking? Facts, Tips & FAQ

Barking is a dog’s way of communicating and expressing emotions. Although an uncontrolled, sharp, persistent bark can annoy humans, it’s normal for dogs....

More related

Hokkaido Dog Breed: Info, Pictures, Facts, & Traits

The Hokkaido dog is a spirited and devoted breed that hails from Japan. They’re a rare breed that almost faced extinction at one...

How Much Does It Cost to Own a Poodle in 2025? Complete Pricing Guide

Poodles rank among the most popular dog breeds worldwide and are known for their allergy-friendly coats and intelligence. They’re also one of the...

Field Golden Retriever vs Show Golden Retriever: Main Differences (With Pictures)

It should be no surprise that Golden Retrievers are one of the most beloved dog breeds in the world. The breed has become...

Cane Corso Shar Pei Mix: Info, Pictures, Care, & More

While not as well-known as some other designer breeds today, the Cane Corso Shar Pei Mix is slowly coming into its own. Also...

Keep reading

11 Best Wet Dog Food for Huskies in 2025 – Reviews & Top Picks

Every Siberian Husky owner knows that these dogs have tons of energy. Huskies require a quality, high protein diet low in carbs to recharge and refuel, making the decision of what to feed an important task. Huskies are extremely active...

husky eating

Why Does My Dog Eat Tissues? 3 Vet Approved Reasons

Every time you turn, your dog is into something different. Maybe last week, they were ripping up the trim on your baseboards, and this week, they’re nose-deep into your Kleenex box. If your dog has recently taken a shine to...

Golden retriever playing with tissue on couch

8 Best Foods for French Bulldog Puppies in 2025 – Reviews & Top Picks

With their small stature and adoring personalities, French Bulldogs are among the most popular medium to small dog breeds. Frenchies are well known for their happy-go-lucky personalities and cute faces. Their easy-going nature extends to their food, and they are...

french bulldog eating food from bowl

Can Dogs Eat Chicken Skin? Vet-Verified Nutrition Facts & FAQ

It’s common knowledge that chicken is good for us, and dogs can absolutely reap the health benefits of chicken, too. However, not all parts of the bird are recommended for your canine companion, and chicken skin can be one of...

Dogster-Can-Dogs-Eat-Chicken Skin

Thyme for Dogs: Our Vet Explains Potential Benefits, Uses & Risks

Thyme (Thymus vulgaris) is a popular spice that many people keep in their homes. You can even grow it in the garden or indoors to have a fresh herb to use in your dishes. Many people wonder if this herb...

Dry Organic Thyme Spice in a Bowl

Can I Buy Dog Food Using Food Stamps (SNAP)? 2025 Guide

As the economy continues to struggle, many families are finding it difficult to make ends meet. One way that some people are able to save money is by shopping for groceries using food stamps. However, is it possible to buy...

woman buying dog food

Can Dogs Eat Warm Food? Vet-Verified Benefits, Risks & Facts

Though most dog food formulas are designed for straight-into-the-bowl convenience, some people opt to warm them up before their pooch tucks in. Feeding your dog warm food is perfectly fine as long as it’s suitable for heating up (freeze-dried raw...

Can Dogs Eat Warm Food

Can Dogs Eat Ritz Crackers? Vet-Reviewed Facts & Safety Guide

As dog owners, we often find ourselves asking, “Can my dog eat this?” Today’s question is about a popular snack, Ritz crackers. The answer as to whether or not dogs can eat Ritz crackers isn’t as straightforward as you might...

Can Dogs Eat Ritz Crackers