Dogster is reader-supported. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn a commission at no cost to you. Learn more.

Lifestyle

70 Historical Dog Names Inspired by Ancient Figures

Chris Dinesen Rogers
By Chris Dinesen RogersUpdated on June 17, 2026
Share
Dogster_Historical Names

Naming your dog is probably one of the most fun things about getting a new pet. It’s worth taking your time to find the best one. Sometimes, your pet gives you all the inspiration you need. Their actions or looks might remind you of someone. Ancient figures are another source of interesting and unique names, though, especially if you’re lacking inspiration.

divider dog paws 2 oct 2024

How to Name Your Dog

We suggest sticking with a name that is short instead of long and that is easy to pronounce. That’s especially true if you have kids. We also recommend a history lesson—for you! The last thing you want is to give your pup an offensive moniker. Remember that Google is your friend in this case.

Your pet’s name should always have positive associations, as it will help them learn it. It could also save your dog’s life if they slip their collar and are headed for a busy road. Remember that a long name can have many nicknames. You can save the formal one for your dog’s American Kennel Club registration.

Technically, ancient applies to a time before the end of the Roman Empire in 476 AD. Our round-up includes names from a time long past, before TVs, movies, and sitcoms, to influence your pick.

Gods and Goddesses

Names from mythology provide an excellent choice for a pet name, especially if a specific association exists with an individual. If your dog’s personality is already evident, many of these can be no-brainers that describe your dog with a single word. Some are longer, making nicknames an option. It’s worth mentioning that your pet might have some big shoes to fill with some of these names.

  • Gaia (Greek goddess of the Earth)
  • Hera (Greek queen of the gods and wife of Zeus)
  • Iris (Greek goddess of the sea and sky)
  • Nyx (Greek goddess of the night)
  • Phoebe (Greek goddess of prophecy)
  • Zeus (Greek king of the gods; god of thunder and weather)
  • Aurora (Roman goddess of the dawn)
  • Diana (Roman goddess of the hunt)
  • Flora (Roman goddess of spring and flowers)
  • Hercules (Roman god of strength)
  • Honos (Roman god of chivalry )
  • Janus (Roman god of beginnings)
  • Juno (Roman goddess of marriage and childbirth)
  • Luna (Roman goddess of the Moon)
  • Minerva (Roman goddess of wisdom)
  • Pluto (Roman god of the underworld)
  • Victoria (Roman goddess of victory)
  • Brigid (Celtic goddess of agriculture and healing)
  • Ra (Egyptian god of the sun)
  • Pele (Hawaiian volcano goddess)
  • Apu (Inca god of the mountains)
  • Inti (Inca god of the sun)
  • Freya (Norse goddess of love and fertility)
  • Thor (Norse god of lightning and thunder)
Image By: Ivanova N, Shutterstock

Historical Figures

Many historical figures live on because of their deeds and accomplishments. It only makes sense to honor their memory by giving your pet one of their names. We combed several sources, including some that are newer than others because of their significance. We’re sure some of our picks will continue to make roundups like this one for years ahead.

  • Abel (son of Adam and Eve)
  • Ajax (Greek warrior in the Trojan War)
  • Alex (Alexander the Great)
  • Aristotle (Greek philosopher)
  • Arthus (King Arthur)
  • Augustus (Augustus Caesar, the first Roman emperor)
  • Bonaparte (French military leader)
  • Boudica (Queen of the Iceni people)
  • Brutus (Roman politician)
  • Cassandra (Trojan princess and prophet)
  • Claudius (Emperor of the Roman Empire)
  • Cleo (Cleopatra, the last ruler of the Ptolemaic Kingdom of Egypt)
  • Clovis (King of the Franks)
  • Helen (Queen of Troy)
  • Herodotus (Father of History)
  • Homer (Greek poet)
  • Joan (from Joan of Arc)
  • Julius (Julius Caesar, emperor of the Roman Empire)
  • Khan (Genghis Khan, the Mongolian Emperor)
  • King (title given to royalty)
  • Leif (Leif Ericson, the Viking explorer)
  • Marcus (Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius)
  • Nero (Nero, Roman emperor)
  • Noah (from the Bible)
  • Penelope (Wife of Ulysses, Greek king of Ithaca)
  • Pepi (Third king of the Sixth Dynasty of Egypt)
  • Pharaoh (title given to royalty)
  • Plato (Greek philosopher)
  • Ramses (Egyptian 19th Dynasty New Kingdom pharaoh)
  • Sheba (Queen of Sheba in the Bible)
  • Socrates (Greek philosopher)
  • Spartacus (Thracian gladiator)
  • Teti (6th century Egyptian pharaoh)
  • Thales (Greek philosopher and founder of the scientific method)
  • Ulysses (Greek king of Ithaca)
  • Virgil (Roman writer)
Image Credit: Imageman, Shutterstock
divider dog paws 2 oct 2024

Ancient Egyptian Words

Unfamiliar words have a mystique that may strike the right note when naming your dog. It’ll make your dog stand out from the pack with a word that describes your pet to a tee. They are good choices if your pet is an ancient breed, such as a Saluki or Pharaoh Hound. It’s an excellent way to celebrate your dog’s heritage as well.

  • Adio (word meaning righteous)
  • Akins (word meaning brave)
  • Dalila (word meaning gentle)
  • Layla (word meaning born at night)
  • Mandisa (word meaning sweet)
Image Credit: K E Walker, Shutterstock

Latin Words as Dog Names

Latin is a classical language that slowly faded from use during the mid-18th century. It remained in the Church and science, although no native speakers exist today. Yet, its legacy remains if just for its influence on many modern-day languages—and pet names! We included several Latin words in our round-up to make it a bona fide list of historical dog names inspired by ancient figures.

  • Amare (word meaning love)
  • Amica (word meaning friend)
  • Cara (word meaning dear)
  • Confido (word meaning trust)
  • Fidelis (word meaning trustworthy)
  • Fidus ((word meaning loyal)
  • Fortis (word meaning brave)
  • Mitis (word meaning gentle)
  • Patiente (word meaning patient)
  • Pax (word meaning peace)
Image Credit: slowmotiongli, Shutterstock
divider dog paws 2 oct 2024

In Conclusion

The right name says a lot about your pet. It tells others a bit about your dog’s personality, even if they’ve just met. Ancient figures can provide plenty of inspiration for your dog to make their mark on the world. Perhaps choosing one of the entries on our list can positively influence you and your pooch for greatness.

Sources

Featured Image Credit: alonanola, Shutterstock

The Dogster Newsletter

Expert dog care, straight to your inbox

News, insights, expert advice, and everything dog.

No spam — unsubscribe anytime.

By signing up, you agree to our Terms & Conditions and Privacy & Cookies Policy.

Click a star to rate. You can leave written feedback afterwards. (We read all feedback.)

Chris Dinesen Rogers
Authored by

Chris Dinesen Rogers

200 Greek Dog Names: Historical & Unique Ideas

200 Greek Dog Names: Historical & Unique Ideas

Are you the lucky new parent of a lovable canine? Now comes the fun part—finding the perfect name. It’s no easy task! Consider this: Greek names hold a deep hi…

Nicole Cosgrove
By Nicole Cosgrove · 3 weeks ago
100+ Old Fashioned Dog Names: Vintage Options for Your Pup

100+ Old Fashioned Dog Names: Vintage Options for Your Pup

Finding the right name for your new pet is one of the first trials pet owners face. When you think you’ve landed on the perfect name, another comes along to st…

Jordyn Alger
By Jordyn Alger · 3 weeks ago
250+ Creative Dog Names: Inspired by Art, Fashion, Music & Food

250+ Creative Dog Names: Inspired by Art, Fashion, Music & Food

So, you're bringing home a new puppy, and now you're tasked with finding a name that suits your sweet new furball. Choosing a name for your new pup is challeng…

Chantelle Fowler
By Chantelle Fowler · 3 weeks ago
160 Cane Corso Names: Male & Female Names With Meanings

160 Cane Corso Names: Male & Female Names With Meanings

Congratulations on the adoption of your Cane Corso, one of the world’s most remarkable canines! You probably have everything that you need to make your new pet…

Greg Iacono
By Greg Iacono · 3 weeks ago

150+ Great Dane Names: The Most Popular Picks in 2026

Let’s get the obvious names out of the way: Two of the most famous Great Danes are Scooby-Doo and Marmaduke, so those are options for your Great Dane. If those…

Kathryn Copeland
By Kathryn Copeland · June 16, 2026
150+ Great Dane Names: The Most Popular Picks in 2026

250+ Viking Dog Names: Strong Names for Your Warrior Pooch

When you get a puppy or dog, naming them is one of the things people look forward to the most. There are so many choices out there, and folks choose names depe…

Ashley Bates
By Ashley Bates · June 17, 2026
250+ Viking Dog Names: Strong Names for Your Warrior Pooch

124 Military Dog Names: Popular Choices for Tough Canines

Dogs make great companions that can help us through the good and bad times. Their unwavering loyalty and dedication also make them valuable to the military and…

Ed Malaker
By Ed Malaker · June 17, 2026
124 Military Dog Names: Popular Choices for Tough Canines

400+ Boy Dog Names for Your Male Pup: Unique & Popular Ideas

Choosing a name for them is one of the most fun things about bringing home a new dog. However, it can start to feel overwhelming when you have to choose one na…

Jessica Kim
By Jessica Kim · June 17, 2026

175+ St. Patrick's Day Names for Dogs (With Meanings)

With St. Patrick's Day around the corner, why not infuse some Irish spirit into the identity of your furry family member by choosing a deliciously Irish-themed…

Chantelle Fowler
By Chantelle Fowler · June 29, 2026
175+ St. Patrick's Day Names for Dogs (With Meanings)

300+ Human Names for Dogs: Familiar Ideas for New Companions

One of the first tasks when we bring a new dog home is to name them. Their name will be with them for the rest of their life, so it’s important to choose one t…

Sarah Psaradelis
By Sarah Psaradelis · June 17, 2026
300+ Human Names for Dogs: Familiar Ideas for New Companions

150+ Star Wars Dog Names from a Galaxy Far, Far Away

The Star Wars franchise has its share of super-fans, which stands to reason a super-fan would want to name their pooch something affiliated with the Star Wars…

Rachel Giordano
By Rachel Giordano · June 17, 2026
150+ Star Wars Dog Names from a Galaxy Far, Far Away

150+ Unique Female Dog Names With Meanings

When you adopt a dog, you're responsible for a lot of things, like food, exercise, veterinary care, and housing. But one of your more fun responsibilities is c…

Nicole Cosgrove
By Nicole Cosgrove · June 17, 2026
150+ Unique Female Dog Names With Meanings

Love Dogs? So Do We! Join the Dogster Community

Stay informed with expert pet care insights delivered straight to your inbox! Discover professional guidance on animal behavior, feeding tips, trusted product picks, and much more.

You may opt-out at any time. View our Privacy Policy for more information.

The Dogster app on a phone