Get

In Your Inbox

Dogster is reader-supported. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. Learn more.

Doberman vs Great Dane: Key Differences (With Pictures)

Doberman vs Great Dane

The Doberman Pinscher and Great Dane are loyal and large dogs that make excellent pets. When comparing the two to one another, they have differences in terms of their appearance, temperament, and care.

If you are interested in a Doberman Pinscher and a Great Dane but don’t know which breed is better for you, this article will help you make an informed decision.

Dogster divider_v3_NEW_MAY_24_

Visual Differences

Dogster_Side by Side Comparison_ Doberman vs Great Dane
You’re welcome to use our images, but we require you link directly to this site for credit (ex. Image from Dogster)

At a Glance

Doberman
  • Average height (adult): Up to 27 inches
  • Average weight (adult): 60–100 pounds
  • Lifespan: 10–13 years
  • Exercise: 1+ hours a day
  • Grooming needs: Low
  • Family-friendly: Yes
  • Other pet-friendly: Often
  • Trainability: Intelligent, loyal, and eager to please
Great Dane
  • Average height (adult): 28–40 inches
  • Average weight (adult): 100–200 pounds
  • Lifespan: 8–10 years
  • Exercise: 40–90 minutes a day
  • Grooming needs: Moderate
  • Family-friendly: Yes
  • Other pet-friendly: Often
  • Trainability: Intelligent and loyal

Dogster divider_v2_NEW_MAY_24_

Doberman Overview

Doberman Pinscher Sitting
Image credit: 1790316, Pixabay

Dobermans are large dogs that originated in Germany to protect tax collectors during the 1890s.

Personality

Dobermans have a protective personality since they were initially bred to be personal protection dogs. They are often described as regal, elegant, protective, and loyal, which are all good characteristics of a guard dog that can protect your family.

Dobermans can be quite reserved and even suspicious of strangers, and they will be more affectionate toward close family members they spend most of their time with and trust.

Exercise

Dobermans have higher exercise requirements than Great Danes, and they enjoy exploring, guarding, and running around to release their energy. You will need to exercise your Doberman often while providing them with a large yard to run around in or daily walks or runs in a secure environment.

Dobermans are quite active and can get bored easily if their exercise and enrichment needs aren’t met. Dobermans need over an hour of exercise daily, and usually, 1 to 2 hours will suffice. It is important to provide your Doberman with toys and physical activities to keep them busy throughout the day and prevent them from getting bored.

Doberman Pinscher Dog
Image by: YamaBSM, Pixabay

Training

Training a Doberman is fairly easy due to their relaxed temperament and eagerness to please you. Being loyal and intelligent helps them learn commands, tricks, and house rules. It is easier to train your Doberman from a young age, usually starting at around 8 to 12 weeks of age, so they are more willing to be trained without having to change old habits if they were only to begin being trained as an adult.

Health

The Doberman is an overall healthy breed with few health problems if it is fed a healthy and balanced diet, gets enough exercise, and has routine veterinary checkups. However, due to their breed, Dobermans are predisposed to certain health issues.

These health problems include:

  • Dental disease
  • Wobblers syndrome
  • Hypothyroidism
  • Narcolepsy
  • Osteosarcoma
  • Gastric torsion
  • Heart disease
  • Cardiomyopathy

Grooming

The Doberman has a short and manageable coat with low to moderate shedding. It is usually brown and black, but there are also chocolate varieties. Dobermans are low-maintenance when it comes to grooming. Their coat is so short that brushing only needs to occur once a week. Bathing will help keep their fur clean and can be done every 2–3 months.

Vet brushing doberman's teeth
Image credit: gpointstudio, Shutterstock

Suitable For:

Dobermans are suitable for active families with older children. They should be kept in a home with a moderately large, fenced-in yard. You will need to take your Doberman for daily walks or a run in a dog-friendly park so that they can release some of their energy. They can be left alone for a while with access to the yard and toys to keep themselves occupied, and they rarely suffer from separation anxiety.

Dogster divider_v1_NEW_MAY_24_

Great Dane Overview

great dane running on the grass
Image Credit: otsphoto, Shutterstock

The Great Dane is a giant dog breed that originated in England during the 14th Century as a hunting dog.

Personality

Great Danes are gentle canines. Although their size might be intimidating, they are mellow and affectionate. They are not very aggressive and are nurturing and loving toward their families and other pets in the household. Great Danes are described as laid-back and lazy, and they will spend most of their day lounging around the home rather than running around.

Great Danes can be active as puppies but soon calm down as they reach adulthood. They can be more on guard toward strangers and bark to alert you if something is not right in the home.

Exercise

As one of the lazier breeds, the Great Dane is not known for being particularly active. They mature faster than other dogs because they have shorter lifespans. At around a year old, Great Danes become very lazy.

However, they must still exercise to stay healthy and prevent obesity. You can exercise your Great Dane by taking them on daily walks or playing fetch in a dog park. Great Danes need less exercise than Dobermans, and they can stay healthy with an hour of exercise per day.

Training

Great Danes are easy to train, and their loyalty and intelligence allow them to follow commands and learn the basic housebreaking rules. It is better to train your Great Dane from a young age before they reach adulthood, and socializing them is also important as a puppy.

You can begin training a Great Dane puppy at around 8 to 12 weeks of age, and rewarding them for good behaviors during the training process with treats can help make it a pleasant experience for them.

Black great dane on the sea side
Image By: pirita, Shutterstock

Health

Great Danes are a relatively healthy breed, but there are health problems that you should look out for. As a large dog, the Great Dane might suffer from more health problems than other breeds since they a significantly shorter lifespan than most, usually living between 8 to 10 years of age.

These health problems include:

  • Hip dysplasia
  • Eye problems such as cataracts
  • Wobbler syndrome
  • Gastrointestinal problems
  • Epilepsy
  • Cystinuria

Grooming

The Great Dane has a short and manageable coat slightly longer than a Doberman. They are moderate shedders, but their short coat makes it easy to manage their shedding. You must brush your Great Dane once or twice a week and give them regular baths every two to three months to keep their fur clean. As a big dog, taking your Great Dane into a doggy grooming parlor will be easier than trying to bathe and trim their nails yourself.

Suitable For:

Great Danes are the perfect family-orientated dogs. They get along well with older children and other medium-to-large-sized dogs. Great Danes fit into a family that can take them on daily walks and spend time giving them affection, as they can be quite loving toward those they trust. Since the Great Dane is more laid-back, they do not need such a big yard as the Doberman.

woman and her black great dane dog sitting on a grassy field
Image By: ButtermilkgirlVirginia, Shutterstock

divider single dog paw oct 2024

Main Differences Between Dobermans and Great Danes

Doberman: Great Dane:
Smaller Larger
Not hypoallergenic Not hypoallergenic
Low to moderate shedding Moderate shedding
High exercise requirements Low exercise requirements
Athletic and active Laid-back
Protective and a good guard dog Loyal and a good watchdog
Longer lifespan (10–13 years) Shorter lifespan (8-10 years)

divider dog paws oct 2024

Which Breed Is Right for You?

Doberman vs Great Dane
Image Credit: Left: (GracefulFoto, Shutterstock); Right: (Christian Mueller, Shutterstock)

The Great Dane and Doberman are family-orientated pets, but the Doberman is more protective and alert than the Great Dane, who is more laid-back and reserved. If you are looking for a protective and loyal dog with high exercise requirements, low to moderate shedding, and a longer lifespan, the Doberman will be the right pup. If you want a laid-back and loyal yet nurturing dog that doesn’t require much exercise aside from daily walks and has a moderate shedding coat, the Great Dane will be a good choice.

See Also:

Want content like this delivered to you?

Sign Up For Our Newsletter

News, insights, expert advice, and everything dog

* By submitting, you agree to our Terms & Conditions and Privacy & Cookies Policy.

How useful was this post?

Click on a star to rate (you can leave written feedback after clicking submit)

Help us improve Dogster for pet parents!

Your feedback really matters.

What did you like about this post? Also how can we improve it?

Join the conversation

Leave a Reply

You’re very welcome to leave a comment or question. Please know that all comments must meet our community guidelines, and your email address will NOT be published. Let’s have a positive and constructive conversation.

Talk With A Vet Online

Peace of mind,
anywhere, anytime

Affordable vet advice

Can Dogs Eat Ghee? Vet-Approved Facts & FAQ

Ghee is a form of clarified butter from South Asia that has been prominent in Hindu culture for thousands of years. It’s commonly...

Affenpug (Affenpinscher Pug Mix): Info, Pictures, Care & More

The Affenpug is a hybrid breed that combines the Affenpinscher and the Pug breeds. It is a small crossbreed that has a unique...

How Much Does a Portuguese Water Dog Cost? 2025 Price Guide

The Portuguese Water Dog is a captivating dog that has taken the canine world by storm. Known for being intelligent and loyal, the...

Karakachan (Bulgarian Shepherd): Info, Pictures, Care, & Facts

The Karakachan, also sometimes called the Bulgarian Shepherd, is a striking animal with a history that places them with the ancient breeds. It...

More related

What Are the Canine Good Citizen (CGC) Requirements? Test Tips & FAQ

The Canine Good Citizen program is a certification program offered by the American Kennel Club. It tests a dog’s basic good manners and...

Briard Dog Breed: Info, Pictures, Facts & Traits 

The Briard (Chien Berger de Brie) is a large, loveable, and shaggy sheepdog native to France. Named after the historic region of Brie...

11 Best Holistic Dog Foods in 2025 – Reviews & Top Picks

Our pets are part of the family, so it makes sense that we want to feed them the very best. In the past,...

Can Dogs Eat Garlic? Vet Reviewed Risks & Nutrition Advice

Garlic has more of an impact on humans than just causing bad breath. It has medicinal properties, boosts the immune system, lowers blood...

Keep reading

Can Dogs Eat Sunflower Seeds? Vet Approved Nutrition Facts & FAQ

Dogs are not typically picky when it comes to what they’ll eat. Most dog owners have caught their pups picking stuff out of the garbage to munch on! So, it should come as no surprise if a dog is interested...

Can Dogs Eat Sunflower Seeds

10 Best Dog Foods for Active Dogs in 2025 – Reviews & Top Picks

If you have an active dog, you may have found that you struggle with keeping weight on your dog, no matter how much you feed them. Some breeds also struggle to maintain their body weight, especially while they’re young. A...

labrador retriever eating dog food

How Long to Withhold Food From a Dog With Diarrhea: Vet-Approved Guide

If your dog has diarrhea, how should you prevent it from worsening? You may have heard that you should withhold food from your dog if they’re experiencing diarrhea, and this recommendation is an excellent start for relieving your dog’s discomfort....

a border collie dog looking sick covered with blanket on couch

Can Dogs Have Twizzlers? Vet Approved Facts & FAQ

Dogs enjoy eating many human snacks, and it’s really difficult to resist sharing your food when your dog is giving you puppy eyes. Fortunately, there are many healthy snacks like fruits and vegetables that you can give to your dog...

Dogster-Can-Dogs-Have-Twizzlers

10 Dog Food Trends in 2025: Pet Food Industry Facts & Statistics

Note: This article’s statistics come from third-party sources and do not represent the opinions of this website. With today’s consumers enjoying better education and more resources to improve their dogs’ quality of life, manufacturers are ramping up their efforts to...

golden retriever dog eating healthy dry food from bowl at home

10 Best Low-Calorie Dog Foods in 2025 – Reviews & Top Picks

If your dog recently stepped on the scale and the number was a bit high, you know it’s time to make some changes. It’s not uncommon to see a chubby animal hobbling around a park or sidewalk these days. In...

Samoyed eating

Can Dogs Eat Sausages? Vet-Verified Facts & FAQ

Dogs are masters of eating things they shouldn’t, whether it’s stealing food from our plates or tasting that new plant you bought. When it comes to human food, plenty of things are safe for them (though not necessarily healthy), but...

Can Dogs Eat Sausages

Can Dogs Eat Cornstarch? Vet-Approved Nutrition Guide & FAQ

Cornstarch is a commonly used ingredient in cooking and baking, often as a thickening agent for casseroles or soups. It is an excellent source of fiber and, as an added ingredient in many dog foods, is a wiser choice for...

Can Dogs Eat Cornstarch