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How Fast Do Whippets Run? Vet-Reviewed Facts & Comparison Chart

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Brown Whippet Dog with muscles running in a field

The Whippet is known for their graceful yet agile movements. Once they start running, it’s hard to tell that they are even a dog because they’re going so fast! The Whippet is built to be aerodynamic and knows how to pick up speed quickly. So, how fast can a Whippet run? Up to 34-36 miles an hour! It’s easy to see why these dogs are popular for sports like dog racing and agility competitions. Let’s take a closer look at the speed of the Whippet and what makes them so impressive on the field.

divider dog paws 4 oct 2024

Why Do Whippets Run So Fast?

It is important to note that several general things make the breed fast and give every Whippet their running potential. First is their aerodynamic build. They have long legs, large hearts, and broad chests—all of which work together to ensure that a Whippet can run without fighting against the wind.

Second, there is a special gene mutation that Whippets can inherit from their parents, and scientists believe that it’s linked to improved running and overall athletic performance. A gene called MSTN, or myostatin, is inherited from both the mother and father. A Whippet that inherits one mutated MSTN gene and one normal MSTN gene has been shown to have increased muscle mass and improved racing performance compared with dogs that have two normal MSTN genes. Some Whippets may inherit two mutated MSTN genes, and scientists discovered that these dogs become overly muscular and typically have reduced athletic performance when it comes to racing.

Another thing that can affect the speed of the Whippet is their health. If they don’t eat well, don’t get enough exercise, don’t see the veterinarian often enough, or develop any health conditions, their speed can be negatively impacted.

Whippet running in the field
Image by: Aleksandr Tarlõkov, Pixabay

Whippets Were Bred for Speed and Hunting

The Whippet was originally developed to hunt small game, in which they needed great speed to catch up to their prey. These dogs are one of a handful of sighthound breeds that are known for their impressive speed and agility. They possess several features that help them excel at running, which include a large heart, a deep chest, a flexible back, and long, athletic legs. Other sighthounds include the Greyhound, Borzoi, Irish Wolfhound, and Afghan Hound.

Whippets are formidable in running and agility competitions. The breed has produced serious stars, such as Spitfire. This Whippet is known for his skills at dock diving, which is a sport that’s all about jumping. Spitfire can jump off a dock that he runs down and soar through the air at about 22 feet—or over the length of a 1979 Lincoln Continental Mark V!1 Spitfire has broken five world records and holds two world championships for dock diving.

brindle whippet dog autumn field
Image by: Fotomaha, Shutterstock

Animal Running Comparison Chart

Species Running Speed
Whippet 34 – 36 m.p.h.
Chihuahua 10 – 15 m.p.h.
Rottweiler 18 – 25 m.p.h.
Quarter Horse 45 – 55 m.p.h.
House Cat 25 – 30 m.p.h.
Reindeer ~30 m.p.h.
Human 5 – 10 m.p.h.

Whippets are not the fastest dogs in the world, as breeds like Greyhounds can reach speeds of up to 45 miles per hour. However, they do exceed the running speeds of many other dog breeds and animals like cats, reindeer, and humans. They are considered one of the fastest breeds for their size by most experts.

Whippet
Image By: No-longer-here, Pixabay

Can Whippets Run Far Distances?

Whippets are best at sprinting, especially when they are going at top speeds. However, their build makes them moderately capable of endurance exercise, but they are not naturally long-distance runners. It can take practice to get a Whippet to pace themselves and stay disciplined to run long distances. With appropriate conditioning, many healthy adult Whippets can comfortably run or jog several miles, but individual stamina varies depending on the individual’s fitness, age, health, and the environmental conditions. Whippets that are excited and use excess amounts of energy to run are likely to fatigue sooner, sometimes within a couple of miles, especially if they are not well conditioned.

divider dog paws 4 oct 2024

Conclusion

Whippets are sporty dogs that can run at impressive speeds. They have athletic, sleek builds that are designed for running. Watching a Whippet run at about 34-36 miles an hour for the first time is an inspiring experience for most people. Whippets also happen to make great family pets, as they’re intelligent, loyal, eager to please, and often great with kids.


Featured Image Credit: AlyssaDogPhotographer, Shutterstock

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