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Can My Dog Sense a Tsunami Before It Happens? What The Science Says

Written by: Nicole Cosgrove

Last Updated on April 26, 2024 by Dogster Team

Can My Dog Sense a Tsunami Before It Happens? What The Science Says

Dogs have such heightened acute senses that most people believe they have a sixth sense. But can they sense a tsunami before it happens? Well, they can pick up on weather and environmental changes before we do. If your dog senses something is off, it will display bizarre behavior in a desperate attempt to alert you of the impending disaster.

Are you eager to know whether your four-legged companion can predict a tsunami? Read on!

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Dogs Can Predict a Tsunami: Tall Tale or Fact?

In the 2004 tsunami in Sri Lanka and India, numerous pet parents reported their dogs acted weird hours before the giant waves slammed into the coastlines. They refused to go for walks on the beach, signifying they could sense the looming threat long before it hit. So, how did they know what was going to happen?

Whether dogs are psychic and possess a sixth sense is still up for debate. However, we can all agree they have specific skills that are beyond human perception. Some dogs may sense a tsunami is about to strike because of their powerful noses and ears that give them extra-special abilities.

Dogs have two primary heightened, acute senses that may help explain why they can predict a tsunami and other natural disasters like earthquakes: olfactory receptors and auditory senses.

1. Olfactory Receptors

close up dog nose
Image Credit: LUM3N, Pixabay

Dogs have up to 300 million olfactory receptors, which makes them hypersensitive to smells. The part of their brain dedicated to smell analysis is over 40 times bigger than ours. This allows them to pick up scents that are over 12 miles away.

One of the natural warning signs of a tsunami is the smell of hydrogen sulfide, petrol, and oil. The ocean produces large quantities of gas that bubble to the water’s surface, and the sea may seem like it’s boiling.

While your doggo may not decipher the source of the smell, it can determine something is wrong once it also starts picking auditory cues.


2. Auditory Senses

search and rescue dog in the meadow
Image By: jasomtomo, Shutterstock

Dogs have keen auditory senses and can hear sounds up to four times further than a human ear can discern. They also have 16 muscles on each ear, which play a fundamental role in enabling them to gather more information from sound waves, irrespective of their source. A dog’s ear can move in all directions, like a satellite dish.

A tsunami hitting the land will often not come as a surprise to canines because they will have picked up numerous suspicious auditory cues. For instance, they will have heard the infrasound or infrasonic sound waves generated during the underwater rapture. Infrasound waves are typically too low to be heard by the human ear.

Moreover, your dog can sense the massive ground vibrational waves that spread from the epicenter of the ocean’s floor to the earth’s surface. These waves move ten times faster than sound, and your dog’s natural response will be to flee to higher ground, away from the sound source.

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Unusual Behavior to Look Out for if Your Dog Senses a Tsunami

Dogs are highly attuned to their environment thanks to their extraordinary ability to break up smells and sounds. They can pick up even the slightest changes to know that trouble is coming. While they may not decipher what is happening and why, these changes trigger their instinct to move their park pack to safety.

Here are some of the weird behaviors your dog may portray if it senses a tsunami.
  • Excessive barking, whining, and howling
  • Acting unusually clingy and needy
  • Restlessness
  • Pacing, panting, and shivering
  • A relentless urge to escape
  • Sudden anxiety and distractive behavior
howling dog
Image Credit: Elenarts, Shutterstock

divider-dog pawThe 4 Simple Tips to Prepare Your Dog for a Tsunami

If you live in a tsunami-prone region, the best way to prepare your furry friend for a possible natural disaster is to have it microchipped. This gives you the best odds of getting reunited if you flee in different directions.

It is also essential to ensure your pet is well-trained and socialized to enhance its chances of getting rescued by an animal control officer or even a good Samaritan if things go south.

That said, here are four essential tips for preparing your furry companion for any natural disaster.

1. Create a Disaster Plan

Disaster preparedness checklist
Image By: speedshutter Photography, Shutterstock

Creating a disaster plan can ensure less stress and worry if the worst happens. When fleeing to safety, it is vital to evacuate with your pet to reduce its risk of getting lost, suffering injuries, or even losing its life.

Before the authorities issue an evacuation notice, ensure your pet remains indoors with you. Dogs can feel the changes in the environment during an impending disaster and could panic and flee. Some even become aggressive or display other bizarre behaviors. It is crucial to engage your pet in play sessions and offer plenty of treats and praises to keep it as relaxed as possible.

If an evacuation is necessary, your home may not be safe for your pet. Contact local animal shelters and rescues to find the best pet evacuation options.


2. Prepare for Possible Separation

Unfortunately, natural disasters increase the risk of pet parents getting separated from their dogs. Proper identification can drastically increase the chances of being reunited. Besides having your furry friend microchipped, ensure it wears a tag with your address and contact details.

Moreover, visit the ASPCA website and fill out their form to get a rescue alert sticker. Ensure you place it on a visible spot like your front door each time you leave home. It will inform rescue personnel to check your property for a pet.


3. Prepare a Pet Kit

person packing pet kit
Image By: Iryna Imago, Shutterstock

When preparing for a possible emergency, most people prepare a supply kit with the basics for survival. Creating a separate emergency supply kit for your pet is necessary. Keep it as lightweight as possible, and include the following supplies in waterproof containers.

  • Food and water
  • First aid kit and medicines
  • Extra harness and pet collar with ID
  • Sanitation items like paper towels and poop bags
  • Basic grooming items (pet shampoo, conditioner, and small towel)
  • At least one of your dog’s favorite toys or blankets
  • A recent photo of you and your furry friend together
  • Current copies of your dog’s medical records

4. Stay Informed

woman watching tv with her dog
Image By: Lazy_Bear, Shutterstock

Preparing for the worst is crucial to ensuring you have the best odds of keeping your family and pets safe. It is also necessary to remain abreast of the situation by consistently checking emergency alerts and warnings from state and local officials. Most importantly, be ready to evacuate at a moment’s notice should the need arise.

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

How soon can a dog pick up on a tsunami before it happens?

Dogs can sense a tsunami for days, hours, or even minutes before surging walls of water smash through the shorelines. Their natural reaction is to flee to safety, although they can be less inclined to leave their pack behind. Generally, there is cause for alarm if your pet starts acting crazy after the government has issued a tsunami warning alert.

Can dogs survive a tsunami?

Tsunami waves vary in intensity. Stronger waves make deadly disasters because they sweep everything in their path. In the 2004 tsunami in South Asia, for instance, thousands of animals and nearly 230,000 people died. Even though dogs can feel the ground vibrations that signal impending danger, their survival chances depend on how fast they can run to safety. Like humans, they have a 50/50 chance of survival.

tsunami hits the city
Image By: Samir Halder, Pixabay

Can dogs sense impending natural disasters?

Dogs have the extraordinary ability to sense danger, including impending natural disasters like tsunamis and earthquakes. They enjoy this ability because of their heightened olfactory and auditory senses. Also, canines have a fine-tuned sense of vibration. They instinctively run in the opposite direction when they sense earth tremors.

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Conclusion

Dogs giving hints about an impending natural disaster is not a new phenomenon. In ancient times, before humans invented meteorology technology and weather satellites, they depended on animals, including canines, for weather forecasts.

Dogs can predict a tsunami by detecting low-frequency noises caused by vibrational changes on land right before disaster strikes.

So, should you grab your bag and flee the state each time your dog starts acting funny?

No. Dog’s predictions aren’t always accurate. However, it doesn’t hurt to pay a little more attention to your environment if nothing seems to make your pet calm down. Your furry companion may be better at predicting a natural disaster than your local weather channel!


Featured Image Credit: WikiImages, Pixabay

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