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Tenterfield Terrier Dog Breed: Info, Pictures, Facts, & Traits

Written by: Sarah Psaradelis

Last Updated on July 25, 2024 by Dogster Team

The Tenterfield Terrier is a small Australian dog with a lively temperament. They were named after a town in New South Wales and developed to protect farms and homes from vermin. Tenterfield Terriers thrive as companions for active families that are not away from home too often. They are generally quite friendly but can take a while to warm up to strangers.

If all of this sounds like a dog breed you are interested in, keep reading to find out more.

Breed Overview

Height:

10–12 inches

Weight:

7–10 pounds

Lifespan:

12–15 years

Colors:

Black, white, blue, liver, and tan

Suitable for:

Active families with older children or individuals who are home most of the day

Temperament:

Active, alert, loyal, lively, friendly, stubborn, independent

Tenterfield Terriers are a relative of the Miniature Fox Terrier, a small breed originating from Australia. They share similar features typical of Jack Russell Terriers and Miniature Fox Terriers. This breed has predominantly white short, smooth coats with either liver, blue, black, or tan markings.

Tenterfield Terriers always seem to be bursting with energy and they can easily liven up a home. They can be slightly challenging to train and stubborn at times. However, you will fall in love with their lively temperament and quickly realize why they are highly sought after as both ratters and companions.

Tenterfield Terrier Characteristics

Tenterfield Terrier Characteristics

Energy
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High-energy dogs will need a lot of mental and physical stimulation to stay happy and healthy, while low-energy dogs require minimal physical activity. It’s important when choosing a dog to make sure their energy levels match your lifestyle or vice versa.
Trainability
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Easy-to-train dogs are more skilled at learning prompts and actions quickly with minimal training. Dogs that are harder to train will require a bit more patience and practice.
Health
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Some breeds, due to their size or their breeds potential genetic health issues, have shorter lifespans than others. Proper exercise, nutrition, and hygiene also play an important role in the lifespan of your pet.
Lifespan
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Some dog breeds are prone to certain genetic health problems, and some more than others. This doesn’t mean that every dog will have these issues, but they have an increased risk, so it’s important to understand and prepare for any additional needs they may require.
Sociability
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Some dog breeds are more social than others, both towards humans and other dogs. More social dogs have a tendency to run up to strangers for pets and scratches, while less social dogs shy away and are more cautious, even potentially aggressive. No matter the breed, it’s important to socialize your dog and expose them to lots of different situations.

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Tenterfield Terrier Puppies

Welcoming a Tenterfield Terrier puppy into your family is an exciting experience. This breed has a lively temperament, and they are incredibly energetic as puppies. Tenterfield Terrier puppies enjoy playing with their owners and other puppies but won’t pass up the opportunity for a cuddle.

They benefit from early socialization and training when they are brought home, otherwise they could grow up to be stubborn as adults. Tenterfield Terrier puppies are very vocal and will bark to get your attention or alert you to something they want.

Tenterfield Terriers are not necessarily a rare breed, but they aren’t as popular as other Terriers. You could come across one up for adoption or rehoming, so it is worth checking out local shelters or rescues first. Another option would be to get a Tenterfield Terrier puppy from a reputable breeder. You could try checking out the parent breed clubs and associations for a list of recommended breeders.

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Tenterfield Terrier Origin & History

The origins of the Tenterfield Terriers date back to the 19th century in Australia. They get their name from Tenterfield, a town in New South Wales. Tenterfield Terriers were developed from Miniature Fox Terriers, but the origins of both breeds can be traced to the now-extinct Old English White Terrier.

Those Terriers were ratters and would hunt and kill vermin on farmland or ships. They would breed with other Terriers of various sizes and coat types since the farmers didn’t care much for their appearance. They traveled with their British companions to Australia, where they were used as ratters and eventually kept as companions.

They were originally called Mini Foxies, however, this name seemed inappropriate because it referred to the miniaturization of Smooth Coated Terriers. In the early 1990s, the name “Tenterfield Terrier” was voted on and won.

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Temperament & Intelligence of the Tenterfield Terrier

There is much to love about the Tenterfield Terriers’ temperament and intelligence. They share many similar traits with Miniature Fox Terriers, such as their small sizes, activity levels, and strong hunting instincts.

Tenterfield Terriers are a highly energetic breed that thrives with daily exercise and outdoor activities. They enjoy being taken on walks or going to the dog park where they can enjoy playtime with other dogs.

They are naturally curious and are constantly observing their environment and won’t hesitate to alert you to something with continuous barking. Unfortunately, this breed can bark excessively, but early training could help manage this. Although Tenterfield Terriers enjoy human companionship, they can be independent at times and prefer to do their own thing.

This breed is incredibly playful and looks forward to playing with their family members and other dogs. They will cheer you up with their playful antics and bursts of energy, which is why they can easily become a beloved member of the family.

Tenterfield Terriers are highly intelligent, which makes it easy for them to learn new things and be trained. However, their stubbornness and independence can sometimes interfere with training.

Studio portrait of Australian Tenterfield Terrier dog
Image Credit: Agent Wolf, Shutterstock

Are These Dogs Good for Families?👪

Tenterfield Terriers can fit into various family environments. They get along with families that have both young and older children. However, they get along better with older children who know how to handle and interact with dogs properly. Tenterfield Terriers don’t mind being left alone for a few hours each day if they have something to keep them busy. Still, they prefer to be around their family and to accompany you on outdoor activities.

Tenterfield Terriers can be excessive barkers, which can bother families that prefer a quiet lifestyle or young children that will be disturbed by their noise. Furthermore, they aren’t fussy about where they live. They are just as happy to live with their family on a farm as they are to live in an apartment.

Does This Breed Get Along with Other Pets?🐶 😽

Tenterfield Terriers get along best with other dogs if they have been socialized and bonded together. They can get along with cats if they have been socialized with them from a young age, but the breed is more welcoming of other dogs in their space than they are of cats.

Small pets and Tenterfield Terriers don’t mix well. This breed was bred to hunt vermin and they see small pets as potential prey. Their natural desire to hunt is not something that can be trained out of them. You will need to be cautious about keeping small pets near this breed and ensure that they never have a chance to interact.

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Things to Know When Owning a Tenterfield Terrier:

Food & Diet Requirements🦴

Tenterfield Terriers thrive on a diet formulated for small, active dog breeds. Their diet should be AAFCO-approved to ensure that it is balanced and complete. You should be mindful of the types and amount of food Tenterfield Terriers eat to prevent excessive weight gain. A diet primarily consisting of animal-based protein alongside a balance of carbohydrates, fats, and essential vitamins and minerals is recommended.

You may need to switch up their diet according to their lifestyle, age, and overall health. A young and growing Tenterfield Terrier puppy may have slightly different dietary requirements than an adult or senior. Puppies will eat smaller and more frequent meals throughout the day, whereas adults can eat two to three times daily.

If you are unsure about the right diet for your Tenterfield Terrier, don’t hesitate to consult with a veterinarian or certified canine nutritionist for guidance.

Exercise🐕

Tenterfield Terriers thrive with daily exercise. They are an active breed and exercise helps keep them fit, healthy, and entertained. A Tenterfield Terrier that isn’t having their exercise needs met could become bored and display destructive behaviors such as excessive barking or chewing.

This breed benefits from about 45 to 60 minutes of daily exercise. They should be exercised throughout the day rather than in one single session. Daily walks, games of fetch, short jogs, and play sessions are great ways to exercise this breed. You could try taking them on short walks twice a day and spend a few minutes engaging in a game of fetch in between. Allowing them to explore and play with toys can help keep them entertained when they are not exercising.

Training🎾

Tenterfield Terriers are highly intelligent, but their stubbornness can make training challenging. It is recommended to begin training them as young puppies rather than adults. Short and consistent training methods can help keep them engaged during training and prevent them from becoming distracted. This breed responds well to positive reinforcement training methods and high-value treats will be useful to motivate them during training. Tenterfield Terriers can be taught various commands, tricks, and even obedience and agility training.

Grooming✂️

Tenterfield Terriers have minimal grooming requirements. Like any dog, this breed requires regular brushes, nail trims, and teeth cleanings. They do not need their fur trimmed as their coats are short and smooth. You will find that their coat is easy to manage with regular brushes several times a week. A bristle brush is preferred as it helps to evenly distribute natural oils over their coats and remove loose hair.

You want to ensure that their nails are trimmed to a comfortable length so that it doesn’t interfere with their movement when exercising or walking. Regularly brushing their teeth using a small dog-friendly toothbrush and toothpaste is important for good dental hygiene.

Health and Conditions🏥

Tenterfield Terriers are a relatively healthy breed with few genetic health conditions. They can live a long lifespan of up to 15 years with proper care and good health. As with any dog, several health conditions could affect Tenterfield Terriers.

Minor Conditions
  • Skin allergies
  • Dental problems
  • Cataracts
Serious Conditions
  • Hypothyroidism
  • Patellar luxation
  • Obesity
  • Progressive retinal atrophy
  • Glaucoma

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Male vs Female

Male and female Tenterfield Terriers are similar in many ways. Both sexes have similar temperaments, strong work ethics, and natural hunting instincts. One of the main differences in their appearances would be that males tend to be larger than females. Male Tenterfield Terriers generally weigh 1–2 pounds heavier than females and stand at 11 to 12 inches tall. Female Tenterfield Terriers are usually 10 to 11 inches tall.

Both sexes have no significant differences in their behaviors once they have been neutered. Otherwise, you will notice hormonal behaviors once they start maturing.

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3 Little-Known Facts About the Tenterfield Terrier

1. Tenterfield Terriers were once a popular working dog across Australian farmlands

Tenterfield Terriers are skilled vermin hunters, which is why they were so popular across Australian farmland in their early history. They were used to chasing vermin out of their burrows alongside their masters. They did an excellent job at bringing rats, rabbits, and other vermin out from hiding. Over time, the breed was used less for working purposes and gained popularity as pets.


2. They underwent a name change

Tenterfield Terriers were once called “Mini Foxies” before their name was changed to something more appropriate as it confused them with another breed. To be fitting for a true Aussie breed, the name “Tenterfield Terrier” was established.


3. Tenterfield Terriers are a national treasure in Australia

They are lively and hardworking dogs that are cherished as both a working breed and faithful companions. They are rightfully one of Australia’s national treasures and are known as the “True Australian Terrier.”

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Final Thoughts

Tenterfield Terriers are small, Australian dogs with all the desirable traits as a skilled vermin hunter and faithful companions. This breed is highly energetic and thrives on daily exercise. They enjoy accompanying their families on outdoor activities, whether it is an evening walk or a trip to the dog park. They are very playful, which makes them perfect for families with children or individuals looking for a lively dog.

Tenterfield Terriers have minimal grooming requirements, which is a benefit for those with busy schedules. Although they can be stubborn at times, Tenterfield Terriers are highly intelligent and can be easily trained using the right methods.


Featured Image Credit: Roman Belogorodov, Shutterstock

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