If you’re a pet owner, you’re probably aware that fleas are stubborn pests that can make your animal’s life miserable. However, fleas also prefer a specific type of environment, and you might wonder if they are a problem in all climates, such as the deserts of Arizona. Yes, there are fleas in Arizona, and they can impact pets year-round.
In this article, you’ll learn some facts about fleas in Arizona and the dangers they pose to pets and people. We’ll also answer some frequently asked questions about the parasites, including how to treat and prevent fleas in Arizona.
Facts About Fleas in Arizona
In general, fleas prefer warm and humid weather. That is why they are especially prevalent in the Southern United States. Ideal conditions for fleas are at least 70% humidity and temperatures of 70°–95° Fahrenheit.
The climate in Arizona ranges from the extreme heat of the southern deserts to cooler mountain regions in the northern part of the state. Like much of the southwestern U.S., Arizona sees little precipitation overall.
Just because Arizona doesn’t have the perfect weather conditions for fleas doesn’t mean they aren’t still a problem in the state. Fleas are resilient creatures and survive even if they can’t thrive like they would prefer.
Temperatures and humidity can impact how long it takes flea eggs to hatch. Dry or cooler air may delay the hatching, but it will still happen eventually. Arizona may have smaller flea populations than Georgia with its hot, humid weather, but they are still there and active all year.
Frequently Asked Questions
How Can I Tell if My Pet Has Fleas in Arizona?
You may see evidence of fleas in your house or yard, including spotting adult fleas or flea dirt (poop). More likely, since fleas are tiny, you’ll notice your pets scratching frequently. You might find fleas and flea dirt on them as well.
Other signs of flea infestation include small, red, itchy bites on the humans at home, especially on their legs and ankles. Pets may also develop sores or hair loss from scratching excessively.
What Are the Dangers of Fleas?
Besides being itchy and annoying pests, fleas also pose health dangers to pets and people. Some pets are allergic to fleas and can have intense skin reactions to their bites. Because fleas feed on your pet’s blood, heavy infestations can lead to life-threatening anemia, especially in kittens, puppies, or older animals.
Fleas are the intermediate hosts for tapeworms, a common intestinal parasite. They also carry and spread several serious diseases, including bubonic plague and cat scratch disease (Bartonellosis).
My Pet Has Fleas. Now What?
Treating fleas can be a long, complicated process. You can’t just kill the parasites on your pet without removing the fleas from your home and yard. Fleas lay eggs in the environment, and if left untreated, they will just hatch and jump right back onto your pet or you.
Ask your vet about your options for flea treatment products for your pet. Topical or oral flea medications are generally the most effective rather than collars or shampoos. To battle fleas in your home, wash your pet’s bedding in hot water or discard it.
It’s also vital to vacuum frequently to remove flea eggs and larvae. Always discard the vacuum bag or empty the canister outside after you finish cleaning. Pay extra attention to vacuuming along baseboards or cracks in the floor and in between cushions on your furniture since flea eggs can easily hide in these areas. You may need to speak to a pest control professional about choosing safe products to treat your home and yard for fleas.
Conclusion
No matter where you live in Arizona, fleas are a year-round threat to your pets. Because treating flea infestations can be so time-consuming, prevention is the best strategy. All pets in Arizona should receive monthly flea prevention products throughout the year. Your vet can help you decide which products are best for your pets.
Featured Image Credit: Tamara L Sachez, Shutterstock
