Get

In Your Inbox

Dogster is reader-supported. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. Learn more.

What Happens to Police Dogs When They Retire? Facts About Canine Retirement

Police Dog beside an officer

Dogs play a big part in helping many local or national police forces maintain order and the rule of law. They even serve in the military, risking their lives to keep humans safe. So, it’s only humane to wonder what happens to them once they retire. The good news is that most, if not all, retired military and police dogs go on to have wonderful lives by being adopted or better! But this wasn’t always the case. Read on to learn more.

divider dog faces oct 2024

Many Retired Police Dogs Stay With Their Handlers

A police officer who is charged with handling a K9 companion spends a great deal of time with the dog. Many times, they even bring the dog home and make them part of their family. Therefore, a strong bond is formed. So, when police dogs are ready for retirement, many of their handlers decide that they want to remain their caretakers for the rest of their lives.

However, sometimes a police department may award custody to someone outside of the police force who is willing and capable of caring for them. For all intents and purposes, it is ideal that a retired police dog stays with their handler, as they know them well and can understand their form of communication. Still, retired police dogs tend to settle into home life well and can get along in a variety of different settings.

police man with german shepherd
Image By: Hakim Graphy, Shutterstock

H.R. 5314 Changed Things for Police and Military Dogs

For most of U.S. history, the military traditionally euthanized the dogs that they utilized for their purposes once they were no longer useful to them. But in 2000, Bill Clinton signed bill H.R. 5314 that dictated the immediate termination of the practice of euthanizing retired military dogs. This translated to the police because one of the provisions in the bill stated that retired military dogs could be adopted not only by former handlers and citizens but also by police agencies that needed fully trained dogs on their teams. This gives insight into past perspectives of these serving dogs compared to current standards.

Police Dogs Aren’t Useless Just Because They’re Retired

Many people think that police dogs retire because they are too old or emotionally affected to function normally either in police work or home life. However, the truth is that these dogs retire from the police force well before their lives come to an end. They might get too old to traverse the harsh terrains that they once could, or they may not have the same sniffer that they had several years ago.

Once retired, they can enjoy life and not have to worry about “thinking fast” or following dynamic commands. They want to go on daily walks, hang out with the family, and not be concerned about getting mixed up in dangerous situations. With affection, understanding, and a firm but loving hand, a retired police dog can get along well for years in a home environment. They can provide children and adults alike with companionship and help make a household more abundant and happier overall.

police dog searching
Image By: YAKOBCHUK VIACHESLAV, Shutterstock

Police Dogs Are Usually Suited for Family Life

Many police dogs live with their handlers, so they spend time with their family whenever their handlers do. Therefore, when they retire, they already know how a family environment works. This is important because if for some reason, their handler cannot keep them, someone else from the public can step up with confidence, knowing that they’ll be caring for a brave, independent, loyal, and loving pup that is sure to enrich their lives.

divider dog faces oct 2024

Conclusion

Retired police dogs typically go on to lead happy and healthy lives once they are done with their police work. They can get along well with people and animals of all kinds, and they respond well to commands. They are also ready for serious rest, so they don’t typically go around trying to run the house.


Featured Image Credit: Rob Hainer, Shutterstock.

Want content like this delivered to you?

Sign Up For Our Newsletter

News, insights, expert advice, and everything dog

* By submitting, you agree to our Terms & Conditions and Privacy & Cookies Policy.

How useful was this post?

Click on a star to rate (you can leave written feedback after clicking submit)

Help us improve Dogster for pet parents!

Your feedback really matters.

What did you like about this post? Also how can we improve it?

Join the conversation

Leave a Reply

You’re very welcome to leave a comment or question. Please know that all comments must meet our community guidelines, and your email address will NOT be published. Let’s have a positive and constructive conversation.

Talk With A Vet Online

Peace of mind,
anywhere, anytime

Affordable vet advice

6 Stages of Grief After Losing a Pet: What to Expect

Losing a beloved pet is an extremely hard experience to undertake. Even if we think that we are prepared for our pet to...

Thai Bangkaew Dog Breed: Info, Pictures, Care Guide & More

The Thai Bangkaew is best known for its highly intelligent, unwavering loyalty and protective personality. They are versatile working dogs with several uses,...

Bouvier des Flandres Dog Breed: Info, Pictures, Origin & More

The Bouvier des Flandres is a beautiful large dog that has a shaggy, rough coat of fur. They also grow extra fur on...

My Dog’s Tooth is Discolored, What’s Wrong? Our Vet Discusses 4 Common Causes

Hi Dr. B, The strangest thing has happened to my three-year-old Boxer. One of his teeth has changed color. It is the fang...

More related

Can You Judge Dog Food Solely by Its First Ingredient? Facts & FAQ

Judging dog food can be overwhelming. There is a lot that you need to keep in mind when checking out dog food. You...

Why Do Dogs Need Anesthesia for Teeth Cleaning? Vet-Verified Facts & FAQ

It should be no secret that our pets require regular dental care. We know what you’re thinking: If wolves don’t need their teeth...

Do Dogs Get Jet Lagged? Health & Facts (Vet Answer)

We’ve all experienced fatigue associated with jet lag, and traveling between time zones can really throw off a person’s schedule! What about dogs,...

Greyhound vs Great Dane: Notable Differences (With Pictures)

Greyhounds and Great Danes are beautiful and affectionate dog breeds. They’re both large and slender with short, easy-to-maintain coats. They have playful streaks...

Keep reading

9 Best Dog Foods for Bullmastiffs in 2025 – Reviews & Top Picks

With so many dog food brands available, it can be difficult to know exactly which is right for your pooch. Some breeds might need higher protein due to their higher activity levels, and some need to focus on weight management....

Bullmastiff dog standing outdoor

Can Dogs Eat Beef Jerky? Vet-Approved Feeding & Health Facts 

Dogs are exceptional at persuading you to give them a bit of a treat. This interaction with your dog actually provides more than just a tasty snack for them; it also makes you feel good by increasing the bond between...

Can Dogs Eat Beef Jerky

Can Dogs Have Food Coloring? Vet-Approved Facts

Food coloring is an ingredient used to make pet food more appealing by visually recreating the look of meats like beef (red), chicken (golden yellow), and vegetables (green), but is it actually safe? The general and basic consensus is that...

Food Coloring pump bottles

Just Food For Dogs Review 2025: Our Expert’s Opinion

Dog owners are often on a constant quest to find the perfect dog food for their doggies. With many options available today in the dog food market, it can sometimes get confusing. Dry dog food manufacturers offer plenty of promises...

Just Food For Dogs Dog Food

Can Dogs Eat Sesame Sticks? Vet-Verified Nutrition Facts & Risks

Many of us enjoy the delicious crunch of sesame seeds in our salads or trail mix, and it’s not exactly rare to have those precious puppy dog eyes staring into your soul while begging for just a little bite of...

Can Dogs Eat Sesame Sticks

Can Dogs Eat Biscuits? Vet-Approved Facts & Safety Tips

Whether begging to share our dinner or rummaging through the trash, dogs love to eat human food. Unfortunately, not all people food is safe for dogs, so it’s important to know what they can and can’t eat. If you’re wondering...

Can Dogs Eat_biscuits

Can Dog Food Cause Elevated Liver Enzymes? Vet Approved Info

Blood tests provide a great gauge of your dog’s overall internal health. If you’ve recently had blood testing done and are curious about your dog’s high liver enzymes, you should familiarize yourself with what they mean and what’s causing them....

Ginger dog eating

Can Dogs Eat Squash? Vet-Verified Nutrition Facts & FAQ

Dogs are omnivores (facultative carnivores) and can both eat plant and animal foods to stay happy and healthy throughout their lives. Most dogs are not picky about their food and will even rummage through the garbage for scraps to munch...

Can Dogs Eat_squash