Get

In Your Inbox

Dogster is reader-supported. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. Learn more.

6 Reasons to Leash Your Dog With Safety Considerations

The girl stands on the street with a puppy Teddy Roosevelt Terrier dog leash

We all want to see our dogs running wild and free. But if you don’t have a fenced yard or secure off-leash areas to play, it may be tempting to let your pup off the leash in public. After all, they come to you when you call them.

No matter how good your dog is with recall and staying close, letting them off leash isn’t a safe or wise decision in public places that aren’t secured. It may be less fun, but there are several reasons that leashing your dog is safer. Read on to learn those reasons!

divider dog paws 2 oct 2024

The 6 Reasons to Leash Your Dog

1. Leashes Protect Your Dog

Public places have a lot of hazards for your dog, including traffic, other dogs, cats, and wildlife. An encounter with the wrong animal could cause a scuffle that leaves your dog with injuries, diseases, or worse. In addition, your dog may eat things they find along the way without you noticing, including potentially toxic foods.

newfoundland dog on leash with owner at the park
Image By: MVolodymyr, Shutterstock

2. Leashes Keep Others Safe

A leash helps you keep control of your dog for their own safety and the safety of those around you. Even if your dog is well-behaved, some people are afraid of dogs and would prefer not to say “Hi.” Other dogs may not be friendly, either, or seeing a loose dog running around may trigger their aggression.

There’s also wildlife to consider, which may be a fun chase for your dog.


3. Leashes Protect Human Health

When your dog runs loose, they may poop somewhere you don’t see. Cleaning up after your dog is a common courtesy that’s important to keep public areas clean and safeguard human health. You can’t do your part if you can’t see where your dog goes.


4. Recall Isn’t 100%

Some dogs have a solid recall. No matter where they are, you can call and they come running back. Other dogs, even with training, are known to have poor recall, such as dogs with high prey drives. They may listen a lot of the time, but a glimpse of a squirrel or feral cat can send them running.

man training a leashed border collie dog
Image By: Dora Zett, Shutterstock

5. Leashes Keep Dogs From Wandering

Some public areas may seem safer for off-leash activities, such as quiet parks with nature trails. Still, your dog needs to be on a leash, even if you’re the only one there. Your dog can’t tell the difference between public and private property or dangerous areas, and they may wander into a place they shouldn’t be before you realize it.


6. Leashes Are the Law

Off-leash areas are the exception, not the rule. Most jurisdictions have leash laws to protect dogs, owners, and other people and wildlife. If you don’t see a sign that says your dogs are permitted off-leash, it’s best to err on the side of caution. You could end up with a hefty fine if you’re caught, or worse, legal consequences if your dog harms another animal or person—even if they didn’t start it.

divider dog paws 2 oct 2024

How Can I Work on Off-Leash Training With My Dog?

American Hairless Terrier with red leash standing on green lawn background in evening light
Image By: art nick, Shutterstock

Your dog should be trained to accept the leash and be mannerly in public, but recall is important as well. For example, if you’re in public and the leash slips out of your hand for some reason, your dog should know to stay put or come to you when you call.

However, if you can’t take your dog off leash in public and don’t have a backyard, what can you do?

Here are some tips to remember:
  • First, no matter how hard you work, some dogs will never be completely reliable off-leash. But with a lot of practice, you can increase your dog’s off-leash reliability and recall to maximize the chances that they’ll come to you in an emergency.
  • You can start building recall indoors. Teach your dog to sit, stay, and come to you in different areas of your home, such as the kitchen or bedroom. Move into different areas of the house to test your dog’s recall when you’re not nearby. Your dog should have solid indoor recall before you attempt outdoor recall without a leash.
  • If you don’t have a fenced backyard, a dog park can be a suitable alternative. It’s best to go when it’s quiet, however, as multiple dogs and people may be too distracting for your dog and may inhibit your training efforts early on. As your dog’s recall improves, you can use dog parks to test their skills in the face of distractions.
  • Check your area for other fenced public spaces, such as multi-use sports fields or parks with fenced areas. Just make sure dogs are allowed and clean up any messes. If you don’t have dog-friendly, secure spots, you can practice outdoor recall with a long training line. Though it’s still technically a leash, your dog has a lot more freedom to run around—and possibly ignore you—to reinforce strong recall, but you still have some control.

divider dog paws 2 oct 2024

Conclusion

Playing with your dog off-leash is fun and exciting, but safety should always come first. No dog has perfect recall in all circumstances, especially with distractions. The safest option is to always keep your dog on a leash in public areas with other people, dogs, and traffic so you always have control.


Featured Image Credit: Jane_Zh, Shutterstock

Want content like this delivered to you?

Sign Up For Our Newsletter

News, insights, expert advice, and everything dog

* By submitting, you agree to our Terms & Conditions and Privacy & Cookies Policy.

How useful was this post?

Click on a star to rate (you can leave written feedback after clicking submit)

Help us improve Dogster for pet parents!

Your feedback really matters.

What did you like about this post? Also how can we improve it?

Join the conversation

2 Responses

  1. Thank you we enjoy every informative story you post they are all helpful informative , positive and constructive..

Leave a Reply

You’re very welcome to leave a comment or question. Please know that all comments must meet our community guidelines, and your email address will NOT be published. Let’s have a positive and constructive conversation.

Talk With A Vet Online

Peace of mind,
anywhere, anytime

Affordable vet advice

How to Help When Your Dog Has a Seizure: 9 Crucial Vet-Approved Steps

Seizures can be extremely frightening to witness, even if your dog has a diagnosed seizure disorder and you’ve seen it happen a dozen...

Dog Vomiting: What to Do When Your Pup Throws Up (Vet Approved)

Seeing your dog throw up is concerning, and after you’ve had the unpleasant experience of cleaning up after your pet, what do you...

10 Best Dog Bike Baskets in 2025 – Reviews & Top Picks

Most small dogs need 30 to 45 minutes of exercise every day. While a simple walk and a backyard fetch session are great...

Can Dogs Eat Crunchy Peanut Butter? Vet-Verified Nutrition Facts & Info

Check with your veterinarian before adding any new foods to your pet’s diet, particularly if your pet has any underlying health conditions or...

More related

Who’s the Boss? Debunking the Dominance Theory (With Video)

Hi, I’m Dr. Karyn! Read my introduction to learn more about me and my five funny dogs, Poppy, Bailey, Kodah, Ned, and Fred....

What Is a Dog Doula? Facts & Potential Benefits

Midwives and doulas are trained to help with human births in different ways. Dogs might also be able to provide a form of...

Dog Person vs Cat Person: Psychological Differences Explained

The cat versus dog argument is as old as there have been dogs and cats. The differences between the two animals are quite...

How to Massage a Dog With a Torn ACL: 3 Vet-Approved Steps to Follow

The cranial cruciate ligament (CCL) in dogs is equivalent to the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) in humans, so for ease of understanding, this...

Keep reading

10 Best Puppy Foods in 2025 – Reviews & Top Picks

It’s essential that you provide your puppy with food specifically made for its stage of life. By providing your puppy with puppy-specific food, it’s much more likely to grow healthily and happily. Of course, it’s critical to select puppy food...

jack russell terier puppy eating food from bowl

10 Foods With Vitamin C for Dogs: Vet Reviewed Nutrition Facts & Info

Vitamin C, also known as ascorbic acid, is incredibly important for normal immune function in mammals, including dogs. It promotes the activation of white blood cells, which is the body’s principal means of fighting off infection. It also has some...

woman giving broccoli to her dog

Can Dogs Eat Wheat Thins? Vet-Approved Nutrition Advice

Wheat Thins is a popular brand of crackers often advertised as healthy snacks. They are baked whole-wheat crisps that are relatively low in calories and often paired with other food items like dips or sliced meat. While Wheat Thins are...

Can Dogs Eat_wheat thins

How Often Should Puppies Eat? Vet-Approved Guide & Scheduling

Raising puppies is not for the faint of heart. It’s a tough gig, not unlike raising a newborn baby, but it is extremely gratifying, rewarding, and a whole lot of fun. One of the most important parts of successfully caring...

puppies eating from bowls together

Is Glycerin in Dog Food & Treats Bad for Dogs? Vet-Reviewed Safety Guide

We all know that one key to a healthy dog’s life is high-quality dog food. You look for ingredients such as whole meats and grains and ensure the diet is complete and balanced. You may not be looking for glycerin,...

dry dog food in bowl

Do Dogs Eat More Food in Winter? Vet-Verified Feeding Guide

You may have noticed that your dog tends to eat more as the season grows colder, and you may be wondering if that is normal. Don’t worry; it is perfectly normal for dogs to be hungrier in the winter. As...

close up of a dog eating from the bowl

Can Dogs Eat Chick-fil-A? Vet-Reviewed Nutrition Facts & FAQ

Chick-fil-A has been serving up its famous chicken sandwiches and other tasty menu items since 1967. Founder Truett Cathy opened the first Chick-fil-A restaurant in Atlanta’s Greenbrier Shopping Center, and today, the restaurant is the largest quick-service chicken restaurant chain...

Can Dogs Eat Chick-fil-A

How to Cook Pumpkin for Dogs: Recipes & What to Know

Pumpkin is a staple vegetable, especially during autumn, when it even becomes a symbol for the season and we all proudly sport our pumpkin-themed sweaters and show off our pumpkin carving skills. A lot of us get our dogs involved...

homemade pumpkin puree in a bowl