Get

In Your Inbox

Dogster is reader-supported. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. Learn more.

Cerberus: The Hellhound of Greek Mythology

Cerberus mythical monster

When you think of Greek mythology, you’re likely flooded with images of unseen creatures, masculine gods, and fearsome goddesses. There are several allegories, myths, and interesting stories surrounding Greek culture—some of which you are very familiar with already.

Cerberus is the Hellhound of Greek mythology and the guardian of the underworld. He is a creature that evokes strength, imagination, and, in some cases, scary vibes. In this article, we aim to explain the purpose of this Hellhound and how it impacts the stories as we know them.

divider single dog paw oct 2024

Cerberus—The Myth, the Legend

Cerberus is the guardian of the underworld. He is the separator between the living and the dead. He stands guard for Hades to make sure that no living, breathing entity could enter the world of the dead.

Cerberus is said to be a very vicious, ruthless hound that takes no prisoners. He has three heads, one even more fearsome than the others. These heads worked in unison to look in all directions, guarding the underworld’s gates.

His job is also to devour anyone who tries to escape the Kingdom of Hades, so he needed three heads to monitor the 360-degree view. How else could you keep up such a task if you only have one set of eyes, after all?

Statue of Hercules with Cerberus
Image Credit: Bricolage, Shutterstock

Ancient Myths With Cerberus

In order to understand Cerberus better, we can get to know him through a series of encounters he had with gods of the days of old.

Heracles

As his final labor, Heracles was supposed to bring Cerberus to the land of the living and lure him from the underworld without using weapons. He asked Hades for permission to take Cerberus, which he agreed if Heracles could subdue Cerberus without weapons. Heracles succeeds, carries Cerberus out of the underworld, and then later brings him back to the underworld to continue his guarding duties.

Hesoid’s Theogony

In 700 BC, Hesoid’s Theogony was written, a poem depicting the origins and genealogies of the Greek gods. The text mentions Cerberus.

Orpheus and Eurydice

Orpheus was a smarty pants and lulled the monster to sleep with his ever-enchanting song so that he might escape the underworld.

Eurydice was the love of Orpheus, who he devoted himself to enough to pull back from the trenches of Hades. He was granted his wish, and she returned to him through the land of the living.

divider single dog paw oct 2024

Cerberus Was in Harry Potter

You might be quite familiar with this dog if you’re a Harry Potter fan. This dog is depicted as having three heads in the film. While it played only a short role, the debut in the film was pretty stellar, said every Harry Potter lover ever.

What Dog Breed Is Cerberus?

You might wonder, what dog breed is Cerberus supposed to be? You might be sadly disappointed to find out that he’s really not a dog breed at all. He is just a dog-like monster from the underworld. So, he does not have the same characteristics as a traditional canine breed you would know and love today.

However, many artists and film creators have depicted what they envision him to look like throughout hundreds of years in history.

divider single dog paw oct 2024

Conclusion

Now you understand more about this three-headed Greek mythological creature. Protector of the underworld, Cerberus gets a 360-degree view, separating the living from the dead and guarding who comes in and out.

He is certainly not one to mess with, as he is a fearsome creature of mass proportions. What is your favorite thing about Cerberus?

You may also be interested in:


Featured Image Credit: allbuyzpics, Shutterstock

Want content like this delivered to you?

Sign Up For Our Newsletter

News, insights, expert advice, and everything dog

* By submitting, you agree to our Terms & Conditions and Privacy & Cookies Policy.

How useful was this post?

Click on a star to rate (you can leave written feedback after clicking submit)

Help us improve Dogster for pet parents!

Your feedback really matters.

What did you like about this post? Also how can we improve it?

Join the conversation

Leave a Reply

You’re very welcome to leave a comment or question. Please know that all comments must meet our community guidelines, and your email address will NOT be published. Let’s have a positive and constructive conversation.

Talk With A Vet Online

Peace of mind,
anywhere, anytime

Affordable vet advice

Golden Retriever Pigmentary Uveitis: Our Vet Explains the Signs, Causes & Care

Golden Retrievers are often considered the perfect companions. Friendly, intelligent, and loyal, this breed of dog can make the perfect addition to almost...

9 Great Off-Leash Dog Parks in San Antonio, TX You Can Visit Today

San Antonio has a lot of history, but in our experience, the true measure of a city is in how many off-leash dog...

10 Best Dog Bowls for Large Dogs in 2025 – Reviews & Top Picks

It’s no secret that our large-breed doggies can be quite messy and need a lot more space at mealtime. If your dog is...

Just Food For Dogs Review 2025: Our Expert’s Opinion

Dog owners are often on a constant quest to find the perfect dog food for their doggies. With many options available today in...

More related

10 Dogs Similar to Border Collies (With Pictures)

The Border Collie is a dog that’s really easy to please. As long as you keep them physically and mentally stimulated, you don’t...

Dating With Dogs: 9 Good Reasons to Date a Dog Owner

The dating world is a tough place to be. It seems that you’re constantly lengthening your list of criteria and not matching up...

Reverse Sneezing in Dogs: Signs, Causes & Care (Vet Answer)

Reverse sneezing is otherwise known as paroxysmal respiration. However, because that’s a mouthful to say, we most commonly refer to it as reverse...

Giant German Shepherd: Info, Pictures, Origin & History

Giant German Shepherds are a unique and impressive breed of dog. They possess all of the desirable traits of a standard German Shepherd,...

Keep reading

Before You Add Olive Oil to Your Dog’s Bowl – Read This!

You drizzle it on your salad, cook with it, and probably have a bottle sitting proudly on your counter. Olive oil is celebrated for its heart-healthy fats and antioxidants, but what about your dog? Can your furry friend benefit too,...

olive oil

7 Best Dog Foods for Urinary Health: 2025 Reviews & Top Picks

While urinary health isn’t a very popular subject, it’s critical to your dog’s overall well-being. Kidney stones and urinary tract infections can be very painful and dangerous to your dog. In addition to the trauma on your pup, certain types...

beagle puppy eating from a feeding bowl

8 Best Foods for French Bulldog Puppies in 2025 – Reviews & Top Picks

With their small stature and adoring personalities, French Bulldogs are among the most popular medium to small dog breeds. Frenchies are well known for their happy-go-lucky personalities and cute faces. Their easy-going nature extends to their food, and they are...

french bulldog eating food from bowl

Can Dogs Eat Trout? Vet Reviewed Facts & Info

Are you considering giving your dog some tasty trout? You may be wondering if this popular fish is safe for them to digest. So, can dogs eat trout? To cut a long story short, yes they can, but it’s only...

Can Dogs Eat_trout

Farmina Dog Food Review 2025: Pros, Cons, Recalls & FAQ (Vet-Approved)

Farmina Dog Food Review Summary Farmina dog food is available at retailers in the United States and Europe. Farmina is an Italian pet food company that produces three lines of dog food full of only high-quality ingredients. It’s difficult to...

Dogster_Farmina Dog Food Review

Is It Alright if My Dog Only Eats Wet Food? Vet-Approved Facts & FAQ

We all want to ensure that we are feeding our dogs a well-balanced diet that meets all their nutritional needs. Not only are there an overwhelming number of choices for dog food brands and food varieties, but there is a...

dog eating wet food

6 Top Seeds for Dogs: Vet-Approved Healthy & Nutritious Options

Seeds are popular snacks, especially among health enthusiasts, due to their dense nutritional value. Naturally, some people wonder if they’re also safe for dogs. Many seeds are safe for dogs in moderation, but certain ones can be dangerous. Keep reading...

fresh sunflower seeds

10 Best Dog Foods for Cavapoos in 2025 – Reviews & Top Picks 

The Cavapoo is a popular companion dog that’s a cross between a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and a Poodle. While this dog breed tends to be pretty healthy, it can be challenging to find the right diet for Cavapoos. Many...

Cavapoo dog indoor