Get

In Your Inbox

Dogster is reader-supported. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. Learn more.

Is a Poodle a Hunting Dog? Breed Temperament & Characteristics

standard poodle in river

Poodles consistently rank among the most popular dogs, no matter their size. They come in multiple sizes and colors, but they all share the same curly coat. Poodles are considered to be high-maintenance dogs that are often associated with the quintessential Poodle haircut that features balls on the ankles, ears, and tail. Some people might think this haircut is somewhat silly, while others will defend it to their dying day.

Regardless, many people underestimate Poodles and how active and fun these dogs can be. Many people are also surprised when the question of if Poodles are hunting dogs even comes up. Those people might be even more surprised to know that the Poodle does have a hunting history.

divider dog paws oct 2024

History of the Poodle

Poodles were historically used as water dogs for hunting, although many people still use this breed for hunting today. This primarily refers to the standard Poodle, though, which is the largest Poodle variety.

Toy and miniature Poodles are not only a younger version of the breed, but they are also less likely to be effective in a hunting setting due to their small size. The Poodle breed has existed at least since the Middle Ages, but it may be older. Its popularity with European nobles allowed the breed to be preserved and improved over time.

The breed’s name comes from the German word “pudeling”, which means “splashing in water”, speaking to the breed’s use as water dogs. This breed was not used for the purposes of tracking, running down, or fighting prey for hunting, but instead was used primarily for retrieving downed game in watery settings.

Originally, the Poodle’s use was similar to today’s Labrador and Golden Retrievers. In fact, people who still rely on the breed as hunting companions often say that the Poodle can hunt just as well as retrievers.

Obedient purebred Poodle standing on rocky cliff near sea
Image Credit: Skyler Ewing, Pexels

What Makes Poodles Good Hunting Dogs?

There are multiple reasons that the standard Poodle is an exceptional hunting dog. One of the most loved qualities of the Poodle is its high intelligence and excellent trainability. Poodles often rank in the top five breeds on intelligence tests, usually coming in second to the border collie. These dogs are eager to please and learn quickly, and they are far higher energy dogs than many people realize.

They are agile, strong, lithe dogs that are not only good hunters, but also excellent companions for dog sports, hiking, jogging, and just about any other activity. In hunting situations involving marshes and obstacles, the Poodle is often the best option because of its athleticism. The AKC ranks Poodles among the 15 most active dog breeds, so it’s important not to underestimate the activity needs of this breed.

The Poodle Coat

Like other water dog breeds, the Poodle has a water-resistant coat that keeps their skin protected and insulated, even in cold water. They also are a low-shedding dog breed, which makes them ideal companions in the home and also means that your Poodle is unlikely to walk around with tufts of shed stuck in their coat that’s driving you nuts (looking at you, Labradors).

Oh, and the Pom-Pom Poodle cut? It serves a very important purpose of helping to better insulate the Poodle’s vital organs, as well as make them more effective swimmers. This haircut became popular in France under King Louis XVI in the 18th century but has continued to show up on the breed even today. Their dense coat does require routine brushing and care to maintain, but if kept clean and brushed, it can be relatively easy to care for.

Poodle
Image Credit: everydoghasastory, Shutterstock

The Poodle Temperament

Because the Poodle breed was developed for hunting and not companionship purposes, this breed isn’t the most social. They can be standoffish and shy with strangers, although they usually will warm up given time and patience.

They are fiercely loyal dogs that love their people, although the breed is often not a top pick for homes with children, especially small children and children who frequently have friends over to visit. Some people feel that standard Poodles are the most standoffish and least friendly of the three Poodle sizes, but this is likely because of their closer relationship to hunting instead of companionship.

divider dog paws oct 2024

In Conclusion

Did you know that the Poodle was originally bred to hunt? These dogs are exceptional hunters, even today, but the standard Poodle is far more effective and trainable for hunting than the miniature and toy Poodle breeds are. This is simply due to the smaller varieties’ relatively recent creation and breeding stock bred for companionship. However, most Poodles are highly intelligent dogs that are loyal to their people and maybe standoffish with strangers.

Related Reads:


Featured Image Credit: Janine Reedeker, Shutterstock

Want content like this delivered to you?

Sign Up For Our Newsletter

News, insights, expert advice, and everything dog

* By submitting, you agree to our Terms & Conditions and Privacy & Cookies Policy.

How useful was this post?

Click on a star to rate (you can leave written feedback after clicking submit)

Help us improve Dogster for pet parents!

Your feedback really matters.

What did you like about this post? Also how can we improve it?

Join the conversation

Leave a Reply

You’re very welcome to leave a comment or question. Please know that all comments must meet our community guidelines, and your email address will NOT be published. Let’s have a positive and constructive conversation.

Talk With A Vet Online

Peace of mind,
anywhere, anytime

Affordable vet advice

10 Best Wet Dog Foods for Weight Loss in 2025: Reviews & Top Picks

Sadly, many domestic dogs today are obese. In fact, nearly 50% of all domestic dogs in North America between 5 and 11 years...

Nuclear Sclerosis in Dogs: Our Vet Explains the Signs, Diagnosis & Treatment

As our pets age, one common ocular change seen in senior and geriatric dogs is a condition called nuclear sclerosis, or lenticular sclerosis....

9 DIY Dog Wheelchairs That You Can Build Today! (With Instructions)

Like us, our furry four-legged friends can suffer from health issues. Unfortunately, some of these health issues could rob them of mobility. It’s...

My Dog Ate Human Medication: Our Vet’s Advice on What to Do

Okay, your dog just grabbed a pill that fell on the floor. Do we panic, or do we wait and see what happens?...

More related

Pharaoh Hound Dog Breed: Info, Pictures, Facts & Traits

The Pharaoh Hound is a very old dog breed originating from Malta. They’re considered one of the oldest domesticated dog breeds in the...

Can Elderly Dogs Undergo Anesthetic Dental Work? Our Vet Explains

A fairly common saying in veterinary medicine is that “age is not a disease.” Despite this sentiment, some dog owners may be concerned...

Is a Shih Tzu Hypoallergenic? Everything You Want to Know

Shih Tzus are relatively healthy canines, and most live 10 to 18 years. Shih Tzus often do well in apartments and smaller homes...

Puppington 3-in-1 Crossbody Dog Treat Pouch Review 2025: Walk Your Furry Friend in Style

Dog walking bags come in all shapes and sizes, which is why finding the perfect one is so important. This is especially true...

Keep reading

Emergency Dog Food: What To Keep In a Survival Kit

Disasters are unpredictable, and the safety of our beloved canine companions is paramount during these critical times. Thankfully, preparedness goes a long way in ensuring the well-being of our furry friends. So, if you’re wondering what to put in a...

pug dog eating from feeding bowl

Can Dogs Eat Blueberry Muffins? Vet-Verified Nutrition Facts & Alternatives

Dogs can enjoy many foods that humans eat, and they’re experts at convincing us to share our food with them. Since they can eat many fruits and vegetables that humans also eat, it’s best to choose healthier options than junk...

Can-Dogs-Eat-Blueberry-Muffins

What to Do When Your Dog Won’t Eat: Possible Causes & Solutions (Vet Reviewed)

It can be stressful if your dog suddenly stops eating, especially if they’re typically a big eater. There are a few reasons that some dogs stop eating, and sometimes, it can be difficult to identify the cause, so it’s always...

white dog refuses to eat his food in the bowl

10 Best Dog Foods for Hypothyroidism in 2025 — Reviews & Top Picks

A dog’s thyroid gland is located in their neck and has two lobes, one on each side of the trachea. The thyroid is responsible for regulating the body’s metabolism. Dogs with an overactive thyroid experience hyperthyroidism, and their metabolic rate...

dog rescue sad pixabay

8 Best Fresh Dog Food Delivery Services in Canada of 2025 – Reviews & Top Picks

There are many fresh dog food delivery services out there, but it seems that many of the most raved-about services do not provide delivery options to Canada. But Canadians need not worry as we set out on a mission today...

bulldog eating fresh food

Raw vs Cooked Dog Food: Vet-Reviewed Pros, Cons & What to Choose

One of the most common questions that people ask when it comes to their dogs is what kind of food to feed them. There is a great deal of debate regarding raw versus cooked dog food. Some people believe that...

Dogster_Raw VS Cooked Food

11 Best Foods for Pit Bull Puppies in 2025 – Reviews & Top Picks

If you’ve just brought home your adorable Pit Bull puppy, you may be wondering if you should get breed-specific food. Though all dog food must adhere to standards set forth by the Association of American Feed Control Officials (AAFCO), some...

pitbull boxer mix puppy sitting and looking up at camera

How to Calculate Pet Food Dry Matter Basis (With Calculator)

What is dry matter basis and why is it important for pet food? We’ve got the answers—and a calculator—to help you determine the ratio of nutrients to moisture content. When looking at the nutritional values of pet food, the guaranteed...

dry dog food in plastic bag and dog head