Get

In Your Inbox

Dogster is reader-supported. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. Learn more.

Is a Poodle a Hunting Dog? Breed Temperament & Characteristics

standard poodle in river

Poodles consistently rank among the most popular dogs, no matter their size. They come in multiple sizes and colors, but they all share the same curly coat. Poodles are considered to be high-maintenance dogs that are often associated with the quintessential Poodle haircut that features balls on the ankles, ears, and tail. Some people might think this haircut is somewhat silly, while others will defend it to their dying day.

Regardless, many people underestimate Poodles and how active and fun these dogs can be. Many people are also surprised when the question of if Poodles are hunting dogs even comes up. Those people might be even more surprised to know that the Poodle does have a hunting history.

divider dog paws oct 2024

History of the Poodle

Poodles were historically used as water dogs for hunting, although many people still use this breed for hunting today. This primarily refers to the standard Poodle, though, which is the largest Poodle variety.

Toy and miniature Poodles are not only a younger version of the breed, but they are also less likely to be effective in a hunting setting due to their small size. The Poodle breed has existed at least since the Middle Ages, but it may be older. Its popularity with European nobles allowed the breed to be preserved and improved over time.

The breed’s name comes from the German word “pudeling”, which means “splashing in water”, speaking to the breed’s use as water dogs. This breed was not used for the purposes of tracking, running down, or fighting prey for hunting, but instead was used primarily for retrieving downed game in watery settings.

Originally, the Poodle’s use was similar to today’s Labrador and Golden Retrievers. In fact, people who still rely on the breed as hunting companions often say that the Poodle can hunt just as well as retrievers.

Obedient purebred Poodle standing on rocky cliff near sea
Image Credit: Skyler Ewing, Pexels

What Makes Poodles Good Hunting Dogs?

There are multiple reasons that the standard Poodle is an exceptional hunting dog. One of the most loved qualities of the Poodle is its high intelligence and excellent trainability. Poodles often rank in the top five breeds on intelligence tests, usually coming in second to the border collie. These dogs are eager to please and learn quickly, and they are far higher energy dogs than many people realize.

They are agile, strong, lithe dogs that are not only good hunters, but also excellent companions for dog sports, hiking, jogging, and just about any other activity. In hunting situations involving marshes and obstacles, the Poodle is often the best option because of its athleticism. The AKC ranks Poodles among the 15 most active dog breeds, so it’s important not to underestimate the activity needs of this breed.

The Poodle Coat

Like other water dog breeds, the Poodle has a water-resistant coat that keeps their skin protected and insulated, even in cold water. They also are a low-shedding dog breed, which makes them ideal companions in the home and also means that your Poodle is unlikely to walk around with tufts of shed stuck in their coat that’s driving you nuts (looking at you, Labradors).

Oh, and the Pom-Pom Poodle cut? It serves a very important purpose of helping to better insulate the Poodle’s vital organs, as well as make them more effective swimmers. This haircut became popular in France under King Louis XVI in the 18th century but has continued to show up on the breed even today. Their dense coat does require routine brushing and care to maintain, but if kept clean and brushed, it can be relatively easy to care for.

Poodle
Image Credit: everydoghasastory, Shutterstock

The Poodle Temperament

Because the Poodle breed was developed for hunting and not companionship purposes, this breed isn’t the most social. They can be standoffish and shy with strangers, although they usually will warm up given time and patience.

They are fiercely loyal dogs that love their people, although the breed is often not a top pick for homes with children, especially small children and children who frequently have friends over to visit. Some people feel that standard Poodles are the most standoffish and least friendly of the three Poodle sizes, but this is likely because of their closer relationship to hunting instead of companionship.

divider dog paws oct 2024

In Conclusion

Did you know that the Poodle was originally bred to hunt? These dogs are exceptional hunters, even today, but the standard Poodle is far more effective and trainable for hunting than the miniature and toy Poodle breeds are. This is simply due to the smaller varieties’ relatively recent creation and breeding stock bred for companionship. However, most Poodles are highly intelligent dogs that are loyal to their people and maybe standoffish with strangers.

Related Reads:


Featured Image Credit: Janine Reedeker, Shutterstock

Want content like this delivered to you?

Sign Up For Our Newsletter

News, insights, expert advice, and everything dog

* By submitting, you agree to our Terms & Conditions and Privacy & Cookies Policy.

How useful was this post?

Click on a star to rate (you can leave written feedback after clicking submit)

Help us improve Dogster for pet parents!

Your feedback really matters.

What did you like about this post? Also how can we improve it?

Join the conversation

Leave a Reply

You’re very welcome to leave a comment or question. Please know that all comments must meet our community guidelines, and your email address will NOT be published. Let’s have a positive and constructive conversation.

Talk With A Vet Online

Peace of mind,
anywhere, anytime

Affordable vet advice

What Is the Yulin Dog Festival? History & Controversy

You’ve probably heard of the Yulin Dog Festival, whether you’re a dog parent or not. This festival is held in China and is...

Are Dogs Allowed on the Appalachian Trail? 2025 Update

The Appalachian Trail is a 2,193-mile-long trail that stretches from Georgia to Maine. It is a popular destination for hikers and outdoor enthusiasts...

How to Stop Dog Pee From Killing Grass: 9 Simple Tips

Dog pee can quickly kill grass, as it contains very high levels of nitrogen. It’s true that many fertilizers have nitrogen in them....

Dog Car Sickness Natural Remedy: 7 Vet-Approved Prevention Ideas

Canine motion sickness is an unfortunate reality for many dog owners. You probably dread going anywhere with your pup if they have exhibited...

More related

9 Off-Leash Dog Parks in Bend, OR You Can Visit in 2025

Although Bend isn’t one of the biggest cities in Oregon, it’s one of the friendliest places when it comes to dogs. Various places...

Dog Tail Docking & Ear Cropping: Our Vet Discusses Ethics & Health Considerations

From the first wolves that crept forward to share the warmth of our fires and feed on our leftovers, dogs have been happy...

10 Top Dog Influencers: Highest Earning Pets on Social Media in 2025

Dogs are becoming some of the most popular media influencers. A survey found that two out of five people fill their social media...

Cane Corso vs Rottweiler: Which to Choose? (With Pictures)

The Cane Corso and Rottweiler are both bulky dogs with a history of guarding. Although both dogs look a bit scary, they are...

Keep reading

Can High-Protein Dog Food Cause Diarrhea? Vet-Verified Nutrition Facts

Some dogs are more sensitive to the protein in their food than others. For some with sensitive stomachs, high protein can lead to digestion issues, including diarrhea. These canines often need a food lower in protein, though an extremely low-protein...

labrador-retriever-dog-eating

7 Best Dog Food Can Lids in 2025 – Reviews & Top Picks 

If your dog eats a wet food diet and you don’t use the whole can at once, the last thing you want is the leftovers stinking up your fridge! Instead of using cling film or aluminum foil every time, there...

ORE Pet Can Cover

10 Best Dog Treats for Small Dogs in 2025 – Reviews & Top Picks

Don’t bother expecting a small dog to act their size. Whether they’re stirring up trouble against a dog twice their weight or consuming enough food to feed a Saint Bernard, small dogs will find a way to make their presence...

woman feeding her dog a treat seated in stone stairs

8 Vet-Reviewed Signs You Are Underfeeding Your Dog

We all know how important our dog’s diet is to their health and wellbeing. There are mountains of information regarding the perils of canine obesity, and the health problems associated with it. However, we tend to see decidedly less information...

Thin underweight dog

Can Dogs Eat Bamboo Shoots? Vet-Reviewed Facts & FAQ

Bamboo shoots are a popular vegetable in many Asian countries and have been enjoyed as a dietary staple for centuries. If you’re cooking with bamboo shoots in your home and your dog steals a bite, or you’re just wondering if...

Can Dogs Eat_bamboo shoots

Can Dogs Eat Celery? Vet-Approved Feeding Facts & FAQ

Looking for a healthy snack option for your dog? While you might be tempted to toss them whatever food you’re holding at the moment, there are some foods that are better than others, and celery is a great option, although...

Can Dogs Eat Celery

Benefits of Goat’s Milk for Dogs: 5 Incredible Health Perks

Every proud dog owner knows the key to a healthy and happy pup is a balanced and nutritious diet. One lesser-known but great dietary option for your furry friend is goat’s milk. Goat’s milk is incredibly nutritious for dogs and...

Goat's milk

Can Dogs Eat Shrimp? Vet-Verified Facts, Benefits & Risks

It’s no secret that our dogs absolutely love meat! They will salivate by our dinner plates anytime we have a nice slab of steak or chunk of chicken. You might already know that you can give your dog some boiled,...

Can Dogs Eat_Shrimp