Get

In Your Inbox

Dogster is reader-supported. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. Learn more.

Is a Poodle a Hunting Dog? Breed Temperament & Characteristics

standard poodle in river

Poodles consistently rank among the most popular dogs, no matter their size. They come in multiple sizes and colors, but they all share the same curly coat. Poodles are considered to be high-maintenance dogs that are often associated with the quintessential Poodle haircut that features balls on the ankles, ears, and tail. Some people might think this haircut is somewhat silly, while others will defend it to their dying day.

Regardless, many people underestimate Poodles and how active and fun these dogs can be. Many people are also surprised when the question of if Poodles are hunting dogs even comes up. Those people might be even more surprised to know that the Poodle does have a hunting history.

divider dog paws oct 2024

History of the Poodle

Poodles were historically used as water dogs for hunting, although many people still use this breed for hunting today. This primarily refers to the standard Poodle, though, which is the largest Poodle variety.

Toy and miniature Poodles are not only a younger version of the breed, but they are also less likely to be effective in a hunting setting due to their small size. The Poodle breed has existed at least since the Middle Ages, but it may be older. Its popularity with European nobles allowed the breed to be preserved and improved over time.

The breed’s name comes from the German word “pudeling”, which means “splashing in water”, speaking to the breed’s use as water dogs. This breed was not used for the purposes of tracking, running down, or fighting prey for hunting, but instead was used primarily for retrieving downed game in watery settings.

Originally, the Poodle’s use was similar to today’s Labrador and Golden Retrievers. In fact, people who still rely on the breed as hunting companions often say that the Poodle can hunt just as well as retrievers.

Obedient purebred Poodle standing on rocky cliff near sea
Image Credit: Skyler Ewing, Pexels

What Makes Poodles Good Hunting Dogs?

There are multiple reasons that the standard Poodle is an exceptional hunting dog. One of the most loved qualities of the Poodle is its high intelligence and excellent trainability. Poodles often rank in the top five breeds on intelligence tests, usually coming in second to the border collie. These dogs are eager to please and learn quickly, and they are far higher energy dogs than many people realize.

They are agile, strong, lithe dogs that are not only good hunters, but also excellent companions for dog sports, hiking, jogging, and just about any other activity. In hunting situations involving marshes and obstacles, the Poodle is often the best option because of its athleticism. The AKC ranks Poodles among the 15 most active dog breeds, so it’s important not to underestimate the activity needs of this breed.

The Poodle Coat

Like other water dog breeds, the Poodle has a water-resistant coat that keeps their skin protected and insulated, even in cold water. They also are a low-shedding dog breed, which makes them ideal companions in the home and also means that your Poodle is unlikely to walk around with tufts of shed stuck in their coat that’s driving you nuts (looking at you, Labradors).

Oh, and the Pom-Pom Poodle cut? It serves a very important purpose of helping to better insulate the Poodle’s vital organs, as well as make them more effective swimmers. This haircut became popular in France under King Louis XVI in the 18th century but has continued to show up on the breed even today. Their dense coat does require routine brushing and care to maintain, but if kept clean and brushed, it can be relatively easy to care for.

Poodle
Image Credit: everydoghasastory, Shutterstock

The Poodle Temperament

Because the Poodle breed was developed for hunting and not companionship purposes, this breed isn’t the most social. They can be standoffish and shy with strangers, although they usually will warm up given time and patience.

They are fiercely loyal dogs that love their people, although the breed is often not a top pick for homes with children, especially small children and children who frequently have friends over to visit. Some people feel that standard Poodles are the most standoffish and least friendly of the three Poodle sizes, but this is likely because of their closer relationship to hunting instead of companionship.

divider dog paws oct 2024

In Conclusion

Did you know that the Poodle was originally bred to hunt? These dogs are exceptional hunters, even today, but the standard Poodle is far more effective and trainable for hunting than the miniature and toy Poodle breeds are. This is simply due to the smaller varieties’ relatively recent creation and breeding stock bred for companionship. However, most Poodles are highly intelligent dogs that are loyal to their people and maybe standoffish with strangers.

Related Reads:


Featured Image Credit: Janine Reedeker, Shutterstock

How useful was this post?

Click on a star to rate (you can leave written feedback after clicking submit)

Help us improve Dogster for pet parents!

Your feedback really matters.

What did you like about this post? Also how can we improve it?

Join the conversation

Leave a Reply

You’re very welcome to leave a comment or question. Please know that all comments must meet our community guidelines, and your email address will NOT be published. Let’s have a positive and constructive conversation.

Talk With A Vet Online

Peace of mind,
anywhere, anytime

Affordable vet advice

Why Is My Puppy Not Gaining Weight? 6 Vet-Reviewed Reasons

Puppies seem to grow rapidly before our very eyes. Most puppies are vacuum cleaners, instantly sucking up their food as soon as you...

Male vs. Female Rottweilers: The Difference (With Pictures)

Rottweilers are large, powerful dogs that appear somewhat intimidating at first glance, but in reality, are generally sweet, loving, and loyal family dogs....

11 Common Guide Dog Breeds: Info, Pictures & Facts

Guide dogs play a vital role in the lives of their handlers. Beyond providing companionship, they give their owners the independence they need...

When Do Golden Retrievers First Go into Heat? Vet Approved Facts & FAQ

A dog is capable of becoming pregnant when they “go into heat.” However, it might surprise you to learn that the heat cycle...

More related

Is Rawhide Dangerous for Dogs? Vet-Approved Risks, Benefits & Alternatives

Rawhide chews are extremely popular, and you can purchase them almost anywhere, including pet stores, so it can be a surprise to learn...

Do Shock Collars Work On Dogs? Our Vet Explains the Facts, Pros, Cons & Alternatives

Dog training can be hard—really hard. Some dogs will pick up commands on the first go, others take a lot longer, and then...

What Is the Life Expectancy of a Dog With Epilepsy? (Vet Answer)

If your dog has been diagnosed with epilepsy, there are likely a variety of troubling and concerning questions on your mind. The first...

How to Train a Basset Hound: 5 Tips and Tricks

Basset Hounds are among the cutest canines, and many people keep them as pets. They have the cutest floppy ears and the sweetest...

Keep reading

Can Dogs Eat Rambutan? Vet-Verified Safety Facts

If your dog is like most, they love to eat. They gobble up their food at every mealtime, go after scraps that fall off the table or counter, and investigate anything that they come across outdoors to see if it...

Can Dogs Eat_rambutan

Can Dogs Eat Cream Cheese? Vet-Verified Facts & Health Tips

Whether it’s breakfast, lunch, or dinner, there’s a good chance your pup is hanging out by your side when you’re eating, and they’re just hoping you’ll share. But while your pooch might want everything on your plate, that doesn’t mean...

Can Dogs Eat Cream Cheese

Can You Bring Dog Food on a Plane? 2025 Update & FAQ

Traveling with pets is a stressful experience, and knowing what you can and can’t bring with you is critical to ensuring that your dog receives the best possible care it can get while traveling. You can bring solid pet food...

Bowl of dog food inside the plane

7 Best Dog Foods for Pitbulls to Gain Muscle in 2025 – Reviews & Top Picks

As pet owners, we all want our companions to thrive and give them the best we can give them when it comes to their nutrition. If you own a Pitbull, you understand that public perception has missed the mark, and...

pitbull eating

How to Get a Picky Dog to Eat: 12 Vet-Approved Tips

It’s frustrating and concerning when your dog won’t eat their meals. You know that they need to eat, but they’re simply refusing to do so. It may be because they’re holding out and hoping for something better, but there are...

white dog refuses to eat his food in the bowl

How to Cook Chicken Liver for Dogs: Vet-Approved Recipes & FAQ

Chicken liver is commonly used in many dog treats and dog food formulas. This delicious organ meat is a great way to add some nutritional value to your dog’s diet 1, so whether you are looking to serve it plain,...

Raw chicken liver in bowl on white table

Can Dogs Eat Goji Berries? Vet-Verified Facts & FAQ

If there’s one so-called superfood that’s made a big splash in the last few years, it’s goji berries. Known for their sour flavor and bright red color, goji berries are a popular addition to salads, smoothies, or a super snack...

Can Dogs Eat_goji berries

Can Dogs Eat Octopus? Vet-Approved Nutrition Info & Risks

Octopus isn’t a common household food, but if you have some in your home, you might be wondering if it’s a healthy option for your dog. The truth is that while octopus is generally healthy and safe for dogs, it...

Can Dogs Eat_octopus