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If you’re here, you’ve probably just heard of a Kyi-Leo for the first time. What kind of dog is this? The name doesn’t provide any obvious clues. This breed is a cross between the Maltese and Lhasa Apso. “Kyi” means “dog” in Tibetan, while “Leo” means “lion.” The moniker is fitting, given the parent breeds’ histories. Unlike many designer dogs, the Kyi-Leo has been around since the 1950s.
Breed Overview
Height:
9–12 inches
Weight:
8–12 pounds
Lifespan:
12–15 years
Colors:
White, silver, pied, black
Suitable for:
Active families looking for a low-shedding dog with a playful personality
Temperament:
Loving, friendly, gentle, intelligent
The Kyi-Leo has a lot going for it. It has the best features of the parent breeds, with the sweetness that both dogs embody. They share many traits, although they aren’t directly related. Scientists classify the two breeds in separate clades or taxonomic categories. The Maltese is part of AKC’s Toy Group, while the Lhasa Apso is in the Non-Sporting Group.
The Kyi-Leo has many desirable traits, with the foremost being a low propensity for shedding. Despite what you may read elsewhere, hypoallergenic dogs don’t exist, even the Kyi-Leo or the parent breeds. Nevertheless, this pup is adorable. They are affectionate animals that will lavish the love on their family. They are adaptable pets and suitable for first-time dog owners.
Kyi-Leo Characteristics
Kyi-Leo Puppies
Both parent breeds are relatively popular, with the Maltese 37th on the list of AKC favorites.1 These rankings are significant since they can affect the availability of the Kyi-Leo puppies. Sellers who can get top dollar for purebred dogs might be reluctant to breed the hybrid. The chances are that most pups are pet-quality animals and not the cream of the crop from championship lines.
However, that doesn’t detract from the Kyi-Lyi’s desirability since you probably won’t be showing the dog, anyway. While we don’t have exact prices, we can estimate this dog goes for several hundred dollars at minimum based on the popularity of the parent breeds, which can command four figures.
Considering this information is imperative. Dogs are an investment. A study by Synchrony put the annual cost of dog ownership between $1,270 and $2,803, or $106 and $234 monthly.2 However, these figures don’t tell the whole story. The first year is typically the most expensive because of the cost of getting the dog and all their other necessary items and medical needs, particularly if you choose to spay or neuter the animal.
Kyi-Leo Breed Origin & History
Our relationship with wild canines began with the animals serving functional roles. It wasn’t until 160 years ago that enthusiasts began developing modern breeds in earnest. The Kyi-Leo is unique among designer dogs because of its relatively old history. The hybrid was already capturing hearts in the 1950s. The push took off in 1965. Contrast that info with the wildly popular Labradoodle of the late 1980s.
The parent breeds’ histories go back thousands of years. The Lhasa Apso goes back to 800 BC in Tibet. The Maltese’s story goes back even further. That means consistency in the two dogs, with desirable traits that are genetically fixed in the animals. Remember that a hybrid isn’t necessarily a 50-50 mix of the parents. Genetic roulette decides the outcome.

Temperament & Intelligence of the Kyi-Leo
The good news is a wealth of information exists about the temperament and intelligence of the parent breeds. That can help you make an informed choice. They may come from different parts of the world but share many traits. This dog is reasonably intelligent, but the parent breeds didn’t have the challenges to encourage problem-solving skills.
Nonetheless, that’s not where the Kyi-Leo shines. They are gentle and sweet animals that will make a welcome addition to any household looking for a small and adaptable pet.
Are These Dogs Good for Families? 👪
The Kyi-Leo can make a delightful family pet, particularly in households with older children. This pup loves kids, but they must treat this dog gently because of their small size. Parents should teach their children to respect their pet’s space. We also recommend supervising playtime. Also, this pooch has a moderate tendency for nippiness that you’ll need to curb while the pup is young.
Does This Breed Get Along With Other Pets? 🐶 😽
Neither parent breed has a strong hunting history. Thus, the prey drive of the Kyi-Leo is virtually non-existent. Proper socialization is critical to ensure they get along with other animal companions. The family cat may not appreciate the dog’s playfulness. Some pets are protective of their owners, something most evident in Lhasa Apsos. Remember this trait when interacting with your pets to avoid jealousy.
Things to Know When Owning a Kyi-Leo
The Kyi-Leo has its quirks, like any dog. Researching the parent breeds can alert you to the obvious ones, like the mouthiness we mentioned. This dog is somewhat tolerant of being alone, although they can be sensitive to harsh words or punishment. We can’t imagine raising our voices to such a cute dog! This pet isn’t as much of a wild card as many designer dogs, given the animal’s history.
Food & Diet Requirements 🦴
The Kyi-Leo is a small dog. You should feed this pup three to four times daily as a puppy. A regular schedule will support their growth and development. It will keep their blood sugar stable to avoid harmful spikes and drops. You can cut back to twice daily once your pet becomes an adult. Treats should contribute no more than 10% of the dog’s total caloric intake to prevent obesity.
Make sure your pet always has fresh water available to meet their moisture needs. Your pup should get about an ounce per pound of body weight. Feeding your dog canned food can reduce this amount. Likewise, exercise and the climate may increase your pet’s moisture needs.
Exercise 🐕
We recommend two daily walks to ensure your Kyi-Leo gets enough exercise. They’ll also provide mental stimulation and enrichment to keep your dog mentally healthy. Time outside offers opportunities for your pet to meet new canine and human friends for proper socialization. That is essential for the Lhasa Apso in your Kyi-Leo that can be protective. It will make them less fearful and open to strangers.
Training 🦮
The Kyi-Leo is relatively easy to train. They aren’t overly stubborn or independent. Nevertheless, they need consistent lessons to maintain their canine manners. We recommend using treats as training aids for extra motivation. It’ll also help you control the dog’s intake for weight control. It should go well overall, considering the Maltese parent is very eager to please.
Grooming ✂️
Both parent breeds have long hair that requires regular grooming to keep tangle-free, so be sure to brush them a few times per week. Some pet owners opt for a puppy cut to make maintenance more manageable. You should also check your pet’s ears and nails to ensure they don’t need to be cleaned or trimmed. You can even get products to remove tear stains for light-colored dogs.
Health and Conditions ❤️
Both parent breeds are generally healthy. We recommend only buying from sellers who conduct pre-breeding health screenings, even though the dog is a hybrid. You should also request to see the mother and littermates. It can alert you to potential behavioral issues if the animals are fearful or overly nervous.
- Ear infections
- Inflammatory bowel disease
- Patellar luxation
- Congenital liver issues
- Hereditary kidney dysfunction
- Heart disease
Male vs. Female
Male and female Kyi-Leos make delightful pets. The sexes are similarly sized. We suggest discussing neutering or spaying your dog with your vet. The procedure has health benefits and risks you should know upfront. It’s worth noting that the seller may also place conditions on breeding your pup as part of the buyer agreement.
3 Little-Known Facts About the Kyi-Leo
1. The Lhasa Apso Has a Background as a Watchdog
You wouldn’t think it at first glance, but the job of the Lhasa Apso was originally as a sentinel. The dog’s intelligence and alertness came in handy for this job. The pup’s shrill bark was also an asset.
2. Aggression and Fearfulness Are Faults With the Kyi-Leo
The recognition by the Continental Kennel Club offers some assurance about the temperament of the animal. Many official standards include behavior information. This organization faults unwanted traits like aggression and fearfulness.
3. The Lhasa Apso Was a Terrier to Begin With
The pup’s early job undoubtedly influenced this designation as a terrier when the breed first hit the official circuits. After all, the dog was protective over their household. They understood they had a good thing.
Does the Kyi-Leo Make a Good Pet?
The Kyi-Leo makes an excellent pet. They are the right size for someone who wants an affectionate pet with the hassle of having a large dog. The hybrid’s history makes it a safe choice because it’s been around enough to ensure consistency. That’s one drawback of some newer designer dogs because you don’t know what you’re getting. However, this dog comes from good stock, considering the parent breeds.
The downside of the Kyi-Leo is the dog’s rarity. Given the popularity of the parent breeds, you may find it challenging to find a puppy. Nevertheless, we recommend scrutinizing your purchase, even if finding a pup takes a while.
Conclusion
Thanks to the parent breeds, the Kyi-Leo couldn’t be a cuter pet. Both dogs are adorable and bring these traits to the table with this pooch. They have a lot going for them, from their small size to their gentle nature to their adaptability. Their history gives you some quality assurance, but it always pays to do your homework. You must also carefully consider your purchase and commitment to the animal’s welfare.
Featured Image Credit: Left- Tikhomirov Sergey, Shutterstock | Right – BIGANDT.COM, Shutterstock