Get

In Your Inbox

Dogster is reader-supported. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. Learn more.

Why Do Corgis Have Short Legs? Breed Anatomy & Facts

corgi sitting on the field

Corgis are adorably small dogs that are usually between 9–11 inches tall and weigh between 22–44 pounds. This dog breed is known for its short legs, medium-sized bodies, pointy ears, and long, fluffy tails that are often docked to prevent injuries.

Corgis are highly intelligent, making them easy to train, and are great for families with children. These smart pups can be trained to do a variety of activities, including competing in agility competitions and bringing joy to nursing homes with their visitations. But why are their legs so short? It’s believed that the short legs are due to herding instincts. Let’s discuss.

dogster face divider

So, Why Do Corgis Have Short Legs?

It is not known for certain why Corgis have short legs, but it is believed that the short legs are due to the herding instincts of the Corgi. Corgis were bred to herd cattle, and it is believed that shorter legs were an adaptation that made it easier for them to climb in and out of the cows’ stables.

Corgis bred with long-legged dogs may have then passed their long-legged genetic code on to their puppies, but the short-legged Corgis were able to climb into the stables better and were more successful in the field. This ultimately resulted in the shortness of legs being passed down to the Corgi breed.

corgi puppy on wooden table
Image Credit: Olena Kovtun, Shutterstock

Are Corgis Good Guard Dogs?

Yes, they are. Corgis make awesome guard dogs. Their alertness, loyalty, intelligence, and hard-working nature make them perfect for the task. These family dogs are friendly, have good hearing, and have been bred to be great working dogs – remember, they were originally herding dogs.

Corgis thrive when they have something to do and are occupied. In fact, you may find that if your dog doesn’t get at least an hour of physical activity every day that it may go a bit stir-crazy, destroying things within your house (i.e., shoes, furniture, drapes, etc.).

But it’s important to note that there are many factors that determine the qualities of a dog and whether they’ll make a good guard dog. This includes their upbringing, training, individual personality, and their temperament. Corgis are agile, fast, and fearless.

However, some Corgis may not be interested in being guard dogs, but this is extremely rare due to the temperament and nature of the breed. Corgis will bark at every sound, thing, and everyone. You may be surprised to find that they have a fairly loud bark, given their small stature. However, this is a trait that is very useful for guard dogs. The best way to guarantee that your Corgi makes for a great guard dog is to give good quality training.

Welsh corgi going through the tunnel
Image Credit: ElfinFox, Pixabay

How to Train a Corgi

Training a Corgi can be as easy, especially if you start while the pup is young. While some people may believe that these little dogs are so small, they do not require training, the truth is that they need it just as much as any other dog – and they definitely need it if you want them to be a guard dog.

Corgis are inquisitive, intelligent, and independent dogs. They respond well to positive reinforcement, which makes training them fun and stress-free for you and your pup. Here are a few tips to help you train a Corgi the right way.

Establish Set Rules and Boundaries

When you decide to bring a dog into your home, you are also deciding to become a parent to a small child in many ways. If you establish rules and boundaries from the beginning, your Corgi will be a much happier and more well-adjusted pup.

As a general rule of thumb, you should always make sure that you are being consistent with your rules and boundaries. This means establishing any physical boundaries in your home, setting up potty training basics, minimizing barking, and teaching social boundaries with strangers and other dogs.

Two corgis playing with a toy on the beach
Image Credit: Andrey Muzychuk, Pixabay

Teach Basic Commands

The first thing you should do when you bring your Corgi home is to start teaching it the basics of obedience. This means teaching him things like “sit”, “stay”, “come”, “down”, and “no”. These are the most important obedience commands that you can teach your dog. You will find that these are helpful in almost every situation.

A Corgi that knows these commands will be much easier to train and have fewer behavioral issues. And the best way to teach these basic commands is with positive reinforcement. This means that you should always use treats or verbal praise as rewards for your Corgi. Be sure to only give your Corgi one treat at a time and only praise him if he does something correctly.

How to Stop Corgi from Pulling

Corgis are known for their love of running and other daily activities. These dogs were bred to help farmers with herding and therefore, they’re sort of used to running around a lot and being very active. So, if you’re walking your Corgi, there is a good chance that he will want to pull on the leash and run around.

If your Corgi loves to run and pull, the best way to stop it is to use a training collar. There are many types of collars available for dogs, and one of the best kinds of training collars for Corgis is the no-pull harness. This type of harness works by applying pressure to your dog’s chest (as opposed to its neck) when he tugs on the leash.

Corgi playing with a ball toy
Image Credit: Elena Rogulina, Pixabay

How to Teach Corgi to “Come”

Corgis are very intelligent dogs, but if you’ve ever tried to call one when it’s running away or playing, you may have noticed that they don’t always come. This is especially true in highly distracting environments. Thankfully, you can train your Corgi to come when you call it by using positive reinforcement.

When you want to train your Corgi to “come”, you first need to find a quiet place where there aren’t a lot of distractions. Try to find a park with few people, a backyard where there are no kids or pets, or a quiet area on a residential street.

When you find your training space, call your Corgi and then praise and treat it when it comes to you. You can then give your Corgi a little rest, and then repeat the process (which may take weeks) until it learns that it needs to come to you every time you call it.

Pembroke Welsh Corgi
Image Credit: ElfinFox, Pixabay

How to Teach a Corgi to “Stay”

There are many reasons why you would want to teach your corgi to “Stay”. Perhaps, you want to let it outside, but you do not want it to run away. Maybe you want to finish cleaning up the kitchen with minimal interruptions. Corgis are very curious and love to explore.

They also love to be the center of attention. This means that if you let your Corgi wander around the house, it may try to steal the show and jump on guests or run away. To train your Corgi to “stay”, you first need to find a quiet place that has minimal distractions.

This can be a backyard with few people, a quiet street, or an empty room in your home. Next, simply call your Corgi, and then give it a command to “stay” where it is. And when you call your Corgi, make sure you’re in a place where the pup can actually see you.

Wrapping Things Up

In summary, Corgis have short legs because they were bred to herd cattle. It was necessary for them to climb into stables, and short legs aided in this. And they were then bred with other short-legged dogs for many generations. This resulted in short-legged Corgis being passed down to the next generation and exported to other countries.

Corgis are great dogs to have around the house, and they’re really easy to train. Corgis are intelligent and respond well to positive reinforcement, which makes training them fun. By training your Corgi and establishing rules from the beginning, you will have a much happier and well-adjusted pet.


Featured Image Credit: Michel_van_der_Vegt, Pixabay

How useful was this post?

Click on a star to rate (you can leave written feedback after clicking submit)

Help us improve Dogster for pet parents!

Your feedback really matters.

What did you like about this post? Also how can we improve it?

Join the conversation

Leave a Reply

You’re very welcome to leave a comment or question. Please know that all comments must meet our community guidelines, and your email address will NOT be published. Let’s have a positive and constructive conversation.

Talk With A Vet Online

Peace of mind,
anywhere, anytime

Affordable vet advice

15 Adorable Short-Legged Dog Breeds (With Info & Pictures)

Each dog has its own unique way of being cute. They can have floppy ears, long and curly hair, a fluffy tail, or...

Pomeranian Spitz Toy_Natalia Fedosova_Shutterstock

Is a Corgi a Good Apartment Dog? Breed Facts & FAQ

Generally, smaller breeds are a better option for apartment living, but that is not always the case. The Corgi is known to be...

corgi looking at the door waiting

What Were Corgis Bred For? History, Folklore & Role

Corgis are easily recognizable by their long bodies, short legs, and charming faces. These adorable dogs may look a little unusual, but they...

red beige little corgi puppy wags its long tail standing on the green grass

Tri-Color Corgi: Facts, Pictures, Origin & History

If you’re looking for a small dog with a big personality, look no further than the Pembroke Welsh Corgi and its delightful color...

tricolor corgi dog standing on the grass field

More related

Corgi vs Chihuahua

Corgi vs Chihuahua: The Key Differences (With Pictures)

Chihuahuas and Corgis originate from opposite sides of the world, and their differences don’t end there. Tiny Chihuahuas hail from Mexico, where they...

brindle welsh cardigan corgi

14 Fun & Cool Facts About Corgis You’ll Love to Learn

Most of us have fallen in love with Corgis, their little shaking tushies, and those adorable faces. Whether you have a Corgi of...

long-haired corgi

Long-Haired (Fluffy) Corgi: Info, Pictures, Origin & History

Corgis are a beloved breed, known for their short legs and adorable personalities. But did you know that there is also a long-haired...

pembroke welsh corgi out in the fields

Do Corgis Make Good Service Dogs? Facts & FAQ

The Corgi is an intelligent, keen, and tenacious breed that’s recognizable almost as soon as its unique silhouette is seen. There are two...

Keep reading

14 Best Large Breed Puppy Foods in 2025 – Reviews & Top Picks

All humans may be created equal, but not all puppies grow at equal rates or end up the same size when they are done growing. If you have lost your heart to a large or giant breed puppy, there are...

german shepherd puppy eating dry food outdoors

Can Dogs Eat Churros? Vet-Reviewed Facts & FAQ

If you’ve ever had a churro, you know that they are practically impossible to resist. Who could say no to a crispy sugar-coated shell with a fluffy interior? Chances are, even the dog wants a bite. However, for the sake...

Can Dogs Eat Churros

10 Best Dog Foods for Tear Stains in 2025 – Reviews & Top Picks

Your dog could have tear stains for many reasons, including food intolerances. According to the American Kennel Club, some dogs see a reduction in tear stains after changing diets, we recommend a switch to a high-quality, limited-ingredient dog food.1 Before...

Closeup of Poodle dog with white fur and red tear stains

Mossy Oak Nature’s Menu Dog Food Review 2025: Recalls, Pros & Cons

Review Summary Made in the USA and sold at Dollar General, Mossy Oak Nature’s Menu features two premium dry food recipes and three wet food formulas. Their dry food recipes are above average quality for cheaper food, but they’re not...

Dogster_Mossy Oak Nature’s Menu Dog Food Review

Can Dogs Eat Meatballs? Vet-Verified Nutrition Info & Tips

Is your dog staring at you, waiting for a delicious meatball to fall onto the floor just for them? Most canines are interested in their owner’s dinner preparations whenever meat is involved. Luckily, you can offer your dog meatballs as...

Can Dogs Eat_meatballs

Can Dogs Eat Wheat? Vet-Verified Nutrition Facts & Info

If you check the dog food aisle in most pet stores, you will see an abundance of grain-free and wheat-free foods. There is a modern belief that dogs benefit from this kind of diet. While it is unlikely that a...

Close up of wheat grains and wheat ears

Can Dogs Eat Bugs? What the Science Says

Any dog owner has probably seen their dog eat a bug here and there, as dogs love to snoop and sniff outdoors. Dogs are curious beings and love to investigate the world around them, which can mean playing with a...

Can Dogs Eat_bugs

10 Best Dog Foods in the UK in 2025 – Reviews & Top Picks

Gone are the days of limited dog food choices. As owners have become more attuned to canine nutritional requirements and have access to a wealth of information on ingredients, both good and bad, the range of dog food has expanded...

shih tzu dog getting wet food from owner at kitchen