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Dog Health & Care

How to Clean Dog Ears: Vet-Approved Steps & Tips

Misty Layne
By Misty Layne · Reviewed & fact-checked by Dr. Ashley DarbyVet Approved
Dr. Ashley Darby
Reviewed & Fact-Checked byDr. Ashley DarbyBVSc (Veterinarian)
Dr. Ashley has worked in mixed and small animal emergency clinics and general practice ever since 2017 after studying Sydney University. She grew up in South Africa and England before moving to Australia, and her passion for animals came from many childhood safaris in the Kruger National Park.View authorThe information is current and up-to-date in accordance with the latest veterinarian research. Learn more
Updated on June 29, 2026
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person cleaning dog's eat with wipes

Being a dog parent means caring for all your dog's needs, including food, exercise, and grooming. Grooming is an area that people sometimes tend to overlook, though. They may bathe their dog when their pup is visibly dirty or brush them occasionally, but they might not think to brush their teeth or clean their ears.

Cleaning a dog's ears is an aspect of grooming that typically only needs to be done occasionally, but it's important as it can help keep a dog from developing ear infections or other problems. Some dogs, like those with longer, floppier ears, require regular ear cleanings, as they are more prone to issues with their ears. But how do you properly clean a dog's ears?

It is easier than you think, and we're here with some important tips and tricks to help you keep your pet's ears as clean as can be!

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Before You Begin

Before you begin cleaning your dog's ears, there are a couple of things you should know and a few items you'll need.

The first thing to know is how often your dog needs their ears cleaned. Clean them too much, and you raise the risk of them developing an issue with their ears due to the moisture. But how often a dog's ears should be cleaned varies by dog. Those with floppy ears will need their ears cleaned more than canines with short, perky ears. Dogs who swim a lot will need their ears inspected, cleaned if needed, and dried after each swim. So, the best thing to do is talk to your vet about how often you should clean your dog's ears.

The next thing to know is what a healthy dog ear looks like. Healthy ears are light pink, won't have visible build-up or dirt, and won't smell. So, if your pet's ears smell bad or you can see dirt in them, you know it's time for a cleaning. (But if your pup's ears are inflamed or red, it's time for a vet visit!) What do you need to clean your dog's ears successfully? You'll need:

  • A cotton ball (or gauze)
  • Clean, dry towel
  • Ear-cleaning solution for dogs
  • Someone to hold your dog still (if they aren't fond of ear cleanings)
  • Treats for your pup
  • Muzzle (optional)
  • Do not use any Q-tips, as these will push debris further into the ear canal.

Investing in a wipe geared toward pets is usually the most effective way to ensure your pet's ears stay clean. They're great for at-home regular use and for pet parents who are always on the go.

If you are looking for the perfect product to clean your dog's sensitive areas, Hepper's Wash Wipes are our recommendation, plus it's a great on-the-go option. These premium wipes are thick and durable enough for the toughest of paw messes, while still being soft enough to use on your dog's ears or eyes. Formulated with pet-friendly, hypoallergenic ingredients they are the ideal product for all dogs of all ages, skin conditions, or sensitivities. 

At Dogster, we’ve admired Hepper for many years and decided to take a controlling ownership interest so that we could benefit from the outstanding designs of this cool pet company!

Now that you know how often your dog needs their ears cleaned and what supplies you need, you are ready to clean your pet's ears!

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The 3 Steps to Clean a Dog's Ears

1. Desensitize Your Dog

Desensitize your dog if needed by touching the ears and looking without doing anything. Give them a reward if they let you do this to create a positive association with ear cleaning. It is best to start the ear cleaning with puppies, as they become acclimated to the procedure much more quickly. However, this is not always possible. You know your dog will need to be desensitized if they become stressed or anxious when touching the ears. Signs of stress include attempts to get away, panting, growling, and wide eyes.

Once your dog is in a calm state and you're ready to start, ensure your dog is comfortable (and if you think they won't be able to hold still during the cleaning, grab a family member to help hold them still) so you can carefully lift up the ear and examine it.

Image By: ilona.shorokhova, Shuttertock

2. Ear Cleaning Solution

  • Wet some cotton balls with the ear cleaner and wipe carefully around the entrance of your dog's ears to get rid of wax and dirt.
  • Next, insert the tip of the ear-cleaning solution bottle into your dog's ear canal. Fill the ear canal with the solution until you can see the fluid. If your dog isn't taking well to having liquid inserted into their ear, with more wet cotton balls, wipe into your dog's ear canal and squeeze the ear-cleaning solution in as you do. Fill the ear canal with the solution.
  • Once the ear solution is in, gently massage at the base of the ear (right next to the head) for about 30 seconds.
  • At this point, your dog will likely want to shake their head around (like they would after swimming). Let them. Then, wipe away the excess cleaner with your towel or a dry cotton ball.

3. Repeat

Repeat until the cotton ball comes back clean rather than dirty, and repeat the ear-cleaning process on the other ear.

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Tips and Tricks for Cleaning a Dog's Ears

  • Gather your supplies in one place so they're easily within reach.
  • Don't attempt to clean out your pup's ears if they're overly excited or energetic. Wait until they're calm or tuckered out before beginning your ear cleaning.
  • Some dogs will react badly to ear cleaning and can bite. It is up to you whether you think your dog will need a muzzle or not to prevent you from getting bitten.
  • Check your pet's ear for bad odors, redness, inflammation, or discharge. If you see only a bit of dirt or build-up but nothing else, you can move on to cleaning the ears. Otherwise, you need to visit your vet so they can check your pup's ears.
  • If it seems your pup is in pain at any point, stop! Then, reach out to your vet because something could be wrong with their ears.
  • You want to ensure your dog thinks of ear cleaning as a positive experience, so don't be stingy with the treats. Give your pet treats throughout, and once you're finished, give them another treat.
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Conclusion

That's it! Cleaning your dog's ears is easy (as long as you can get your pup to sit still). You only need a few supplies and a little bit of time to accomplish the process. Just be sure you keep things positive by giving your canine pal plenty of treats and praise throughout! Related Reads:

Sources

Featured Image By: flywish, Shutterstock

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Misty Layne
Authored by

Misty Layne

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