Get

In Your Inbox

Dogster is reader-supported. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. Learn more.

Teacup Maltese: Info, Pictures, Care Guide & More

Adorable Young White Teacup Maltese Chilling in the Loving House

Are you looking for the smallest dog in the world? While the teacup Maltese might not be quite the smallest dog out there, it’s pretty close. In fact, some of these pups only stand 4 to 6 inches tall and weigh an average of 4 pounds!

Their super small stature introduces some unique care requirements, which is why we wanted to take the time to break it all down for you here.

Breed Overview

Height:

4–6 inches

Weight:

4–5 pounds

Lifespan:

12–15 years

Colors:

White

Suitable for:

Those who want a lap dog, people with pet allergies, people without small children, and people without larger pets

Temperament:

Extremely loving and intelligent, very protective, and highly adaptable

While the teacup Maltese might be one of the smallest dogs out there, they have an outsized personality that more than makes up for it. They love attention and hanging out with their owners. They’re small enough to live with you no matter how tight your living conditions are, and as long as you’re spending as much time with them as possible, they’re happy.

To many, they’re the perfect companion dog, and the more you learn about them, it’s not hard to see why they’re such great pets.

Teacup Maltese Characteristics

Energy
+
High-energy dogs will need a lot of mental and physical stimulation to stay happy and healthy, while low-energy dogs require minimal physical activity. It’s important when choosing a dog to make sure their energy levels match your lifestyle or vice versa.
Trainability
+
Easy-to-train dogs are more skilled at learning prompts and actions quickly with minimal training. Dogs that are harder to train will require a bit more patience and practice.
Health
+
Some breeds, due to their size or their breeds potential genetic health issues, have shorter lifespans than others. Proper exercise, nutrition, and hygiene also play an important role in the lifespan of your pet.
Lifespan
+
Some dog breeds are prone to certain genetic health problems, and some more than others. This doesn’t mean that every dog will have these issues, but they have an increased risk, so it’s important to understand and prepare for any additional needs they may require.
Sociability
+
Some dog breeds are more social than others, both towards humans and other dogs. More social dogs have a tendency to run up to strangers for pets and scratches, while less social dogs shy away and are more cautious, even potentially aggressive. No matter the breed, it’s important to socialize your dog and expose them to lots of different situations.

Dogster divider_v1_NEW_MAY_24_

Teacup Maltese Breed Puppies

While the teacup Maltese is an extremely popular puppy, it’s worth noting that they’re not a separate breed from the Maltese. The teacup Maltese is simply a smaller Maltese, and you’re just getting a smaller Maltese.

Many breeders will market the runts as teacup Maltese, although it’s certainly possible to get a breeder breeding smaller Maltese dogs. Because of this, it’s extremely important to find a reputable breeder when shopping for a teacup Maltese.

Teacup Maltese are usually more expensive than the standard-sized ones. However, costs will vary depending on your location and the breeder you go with.

Temperament & Intelligence of the Teacup Maltese

The teacup Maltese will have the exact same temperament and intelligence levels as a traditional Maltese. This means that they’re incredibly loving and loyal, and they’re more than happy as long as you’re giving them attention.

However, they can be a bit stubborn at times, but don’t let them trick you into thinking that they’re not intelligent! These dogs are extremely smart and will do whatever they can to try and get you to do things for them.

And despite their small size, they want to protect you and your belongings, so they’ll typically alert you when something is going on. They’re also highly adaptable, so they’re a great choice if your life is always throwing something new at you.

Are These Dogs Good for Families?

The teacup Maltese will usually get along great with other family members, but because of their super small size, we don’t recommend them if you have smaller children. It doesn’t take much to injure a teacup Maltese, and toddlers learning to walk or how to properly handle dogs can easily injure them.

Once your kids are a bit older and more careful, the teacup Maltese is a great family dog, even if you need to be careful with how you play with them.

Young White Teacup Maltese
Photo Credit by: Plernz, Shutterstock

Does This Breed Get Along With Other Pets?

The teacup Maltese will almost always get along with other pets as long as you properly socialize them. However, while they’ll get along with other pets, their small size creates a whole litany of problems you need to worry about.

The teacup Maltese doesn’t always realize how small they are, and because of this, they can easily end up hurt while playing with larger pets. Unless your larger pet is well aware of its larger size, we highly recommend not keeping them with a teacup Maltese.

Dogster divider_v1_NEW_MAY_24_

Things to Know When Owning a Teacup Maltese:

The teacup Maltese is one of the smallest dogs out there, and because of this, it’s a good idea to know exactly what you’re getting yourself into before you bring one home. Their small size makes it easier to care for them in some areas, but it presents its own challenges in others. We’ll break it all down for you here:

Food & Diet Requirements

One area where a teacup size is beneficial for you is their diet. Since these dogs only weigh between 4 and 5 pounds, they really don’t need much food. With high-quality kibble, you should only need to feed them about 0.25 cups of dog food each day, although you will need to get dog food specifically for small breeds.

Still, you shouldn’t need to spend more than $10 a month for dry kibble. Meanwhile, with wet food, you only need to feed them about half a can a day! Finally, even fresh dog foods shouldn’t cost you too much with a teacup of Maltese.

In fact, most fresh food plans will cost you about $75 a month for food. It’s far more expensive than kibble, but compared to fresh food plans for larger dogs, it’s as affordable as it gets.

Exercise

While Maltese has moderate exercise requirements, their smaller size makes it easier to meet these needs. In fact, you only need to get them out for about half an hour each day. They’ll love trips to the dog park but walks around the neighborhood are usually more than sufficient.

While larger dogs need fenced-in yards to run around, a teacup Maltese can burn more than enough energy simply while running around your home or apartment.

Training

Just because a Maltese is small doesn’t mean you can skip out on the training sessions. The teacup Maltese has a stubborn streak, and if you don’t stick with consistent training sessions, you won’t get the desired results.

Aim for at least one training session each day that lasts between 15 and 20 minutes. Don’t go for anything longer, as your teacup Maltese will lose interest and won’t listen to you the way they should throughout the entire training session.

Grooming ✂️

Just because the teacup Maltese is hypoallergenic doesn’t mean they don’t have any grooming needs. In fact, since they don’t shed, it’s especially important to brush them out each day so their fur doesn’t mat and knot up.

Additionally, you’ll need to cut their hair about once a month, whether you’re doing it yourself or paying for a professional grooming service. Next, brush their teeth at least once a day to keep up with their oral hygiene, and trim their nails as needed to prevent issues there.

Health and Conditions

While the teacup Maltese certainly suffers from some common health conditions, compared to many other dog breeds out there, it’s a relatively healthy breed. If you take your time and only shop from reputable breeders with a solid history, there’s a good chance you won’t have to worry about too many health problems with your teacup Maltese.

Still, you’ll want to feed them a high-quality diet and ensure they get regular checkups from a vet to keep them healthy. With that in mind, we’ve highlighted a few common health conditions you’ll want to keep an eye out for here.

Minor Conditions
  • Allergies
  • Reverse sneezing
  • Ear infections
  • Aberrant cilia
  • White dog shaker syndrome
Serious Conditions
  • Collapsed trachea
  • Luxating patella
  • Heart failure
  • Progressive retinal atrophy
  • Dental disease

Male vs Female

There’s little difference between a male and female teacup Maltese. While males might be a little larger, when the size range is between 4 and 5 pounds, it’s unlikely that you’ll even notice the difference.

Some people claim that males need a little more direct attention, but whether you get a female or male teacup Maltese, they’re going to take as much attention as they can get and constantly demand more!

Dogster divider_v2_NEW_MAY_24_

3 Little-Known Facts About the Teacup Maltese

While the teacup Maltese isn’t going to turn too many heads because their small size makes them hard to spot, that doesn’t mean there aren’t tons of head-turning facts out there! We’ve highlighted three of our favorites for you to check out here:

1. They Come From Malta

The first half of “Maltese” sounds like Malta, and that comes from their roots. Malta is a small country south of Sicily, Italy, and early records indicate this is the humble home of this super adorable pup.


2. Maltese Dogs Are Picky Eaters

We’re not quite sure why so many teacup Maltese dogs are picky eaters, but if you’ve ever raised a Maltese, you’ve likely noticed they turn their nose up quite a bit. Persistence and training can help some, but a large part of this pickiness simply comes down to their individual temperament.


3. They’re Outstanding Therapy Dogs

If you’re looking for the perfect therapy dog, the teacup Maltese is a great choice. Between their small size, loving demeanor, and hypoallergenic coat, there’s plenty to love about these adorable pups and they work with tons of people.

White Teacup Maltese
Image Credit By: Plernz, Shutterstock

Dogster divider_v2_NEW_MAY_24_

Summing Up

Few dogs come any smaller than the teacup Maltese, but that’s exactly what a lot of people are looking for. Whether it’s the ideal purse dog or a pup that fits into any apartment, the teacup Maltese is an outstanding choice.

And while they might stand tall in stature, their outsized personalities more than make up for what they lack in size!


Featured Image Credit: Plernz, Shutterstock

Want content like this delivered to you?

Sign Up For Our Newsletter

News, insights, expert advice, and everything dog

* By submitting, you agree to our Terms & Conditions and Privacy & Cookies Policy.

How useful was this post?

Click on a star to rate (you can leave written feedback after clicking submit)

Help us improve Dogster for pet parents!

Your feedback really matters.

What did you like about this post? Also how can we improve it?

Join the conversation

Leave a Reply

You’re very welcome to leave a comment or question. Please know that all comments must meet our community guidelines, and your email address will NOT be published. Let’s have a positive and constructive conversation.

Talk With A Vet Online

Peace of mind,
anywhere, anytime

Affordable vet advice

How to Take Care of Your Dog: 21 Vet-Approved Tips

Whether you’ve brought home your first dog or your 10th, taking care of dogs is a huge responsibility. They’ll be an integral part...

Why Do Dogs Love Belly Rubs? Vet-Approved Interaction Facts & FAQ

Our dogs have us wrapped around their paws. You know it’s time for a belly rub when your dog flops on their back...

What Breed of Dog Is Pluto? Famous Dogs Presented

Pluto is just one of the many Disney characters who captured our hearts over the years. Unlike other Disney animals, Pluto does not...

9 Best Dog Food Mats in 2025 – Reviews & Top Picks

While we all love our furry pets, every pet parent knows that when dogs eat and drink, they tend to get food and...

More related

What Breeds of Dog Were Lady and the Tramp? Famous Movie Characters

Even if you haven’t seen the movie, Lady and the Tramp, you’re probably familiar with that famous scene where the two dogs share...

Can Dogs Get Cold Sores? Vet-Verified Facts & FAQ

Many people have experienced a cold sore or fever blister sometime during their life. For humans, it’s often a painful condition that may...

Caucasian Shepherd Dog Breed: Info, Pictures, Care & Facts

Caucasian Shepherds aren’t the most well-known dogs, but as soon as you meet one, they’re impossible to forget. The massive canine represents the...

Vibrant Life Dog Shampoo Review 2025: Pros, Cons & Verdict

Finding a quality dog shampoo is surprisingly difficult—not only do you need something that works, but you also need a shampoo that won’t...

Keep reading

Can Dogs Eat Sour Cream? Vet-Approved Facts & FAQ

There are several tasty dishes that we enjoy by themselves, but the moment that you add a dollop of sour cream, the dish is transformed into something magical! It’s only natural that you want to share your food with your...

Can Dogs Eat Sour Cream

Are Dogs Allowed in Whole Foods? 2025 Pet Policy & FAQ

Many people like to shop with their pets, and you likely have seen a few dogs in stores during your shopping excursions, which might cause you to wonder if you can take your dog to the local Whole Foods. Unfortunately,...

woman holding shopping cart at a market

Can Dogs Eat Pop Rocks? Vet-Verified Facts & FAQ

Pop Rocks certainly are a favorite among consumers for their variety of flavors and all the fun you get to have as they pop, crackle, and fizz in your mouth. Bite down on one and you’re in for even more...

Can Dogs Eat Pop Rocks

Performatrin Dog Food Review 2025: Recalls, Pros & Cons

Review Summary You might not recognize the name Performatrin Dog Food, nor are you likely to find it without a lot of looking in the United States. That’s because it’s the house brand of the Canadian-based retailer Pet Valu. The...

Dogster_Performatrin Dog Food Review

Can Maltipoos Eat Human Food? Vet-Reviewed Facts & FAQ

Does your Maltipoo stare at you whenever you eat? Are you tempted to give them a bite of your food? Feeding your Maltipoo a bit of human food can feel like an act of love. However, not all human food...

Can Maltipoos Eat Human Food

Taste of the Wild High Prairie Puppy Food Review 2025: Recalls, Pros & Cons

Review Summary If you want to offer your puppy nutritionally dense food that tastes great, Taste of the Wild is worth looking into. Taste of the Wild focuses on quality, affordable dog and cat food with protein sources that mimic...

Dogster_Taste of the Wild Dog Food Review

10 Best Dog Bowls in Canada in 2025 – Reviews & Top Picks

Shopping for a dog bowl is more challenging than it initially seems. First, you need to find the right size for your dog. With an oversized bowl, your tiny pup will practically have to climb in to eat! And a...

dog with a food bowl

Bil-Jac Dog Food Review 2025: Recalls, Pros & Cons

Review Summary Bil-Jac makes several varieties of wet and dry dog food, treats, and supplements. The company promotes its food as super premium dog food that provides the best taste and nutrition. Its main selling point is the use of...

Dogster_Bil-Jac Dog Food Review