Get

In Your Inbox

Dogster is reader-supported. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. Learn more.

Why Does My Female Dog Lift Her Leg To Pee? Canine Behavior Explained

Share

Golden retriever peeing on the lawn

As dog owners, we like to know all we can about our pets. Understanding the behavior of our canine companions can lead to fascinating discoveries about their instincts, habits, and communication methods. One behavior many people find odd is when a female dog lifts her leg to pee.

This action, typically associated with male dogs, can be surprising in females, but it’s more common than you might think. Keep reading while we list several possible reasons and answer common questions to help you understand your pet better.

divider single dog paw oct 2024

The 7 Reasons a Female Dog Might Lift Her Leg to Pee

1. Marking Their Territory

One of the key reasons a female dog might lift her leg to pee is to mark her territory. While this behavior is usually associated with male dogs, female dogs can be just as territorial and assertive.

By lifting their leg, they make their scent more prominent by applying it higher up to a vertical surface instead of the ground, which sends a clear message to other dogs about their presence and status.

white dog peeing on a brick wall
Image Credit: Charlie Goodall, Shutterstock

2. Comfort

Some dog owners notice that their female dog is more likely to lift one leg to pee when they first get out for the day or if they are having fun playing. In both cases, the dog may feel more comfortable choosing a different stance so they can stretch or get back to the action faster.


3. Signaling Mating Season

Your female dog might also lift her leg to pee to signify sexual readiness if you didn’t get her spayed yet. Some pet owners, especially those of larger female dogs, wait up to 18 months before spaying their dogs due to health concerns. They are more likely to experience their pets lifting their legs as they pass through their heat cycles. Getting them spayed might not extinguish the lifting-the-leg behavior if it becomes habitual.

a beagle dog peeing on grass
Image Credit: kolokoso, Shutterstock

4. Anxiety

Many pet owners report that their female dog is more likely to lift her leg to pee if they are feeling anxious. If there are unfamiliar dogs around or she is getting far from home, your pet may start to lift her leg to pee to help her establish her territory, get oriented, and gain an understanding of the surroundings.


5. Social Learning

Dogs are keen observers and can learn behaviors from others around them. If a female dog grows up around male dogs who lift their legs to urinate, she might mimic the behavior, which is a form of social learning, showcasing how dogs can learn and adapt.

dog peeing on tree
Image Credit: ThamKC, Shutterstock

6. Size

Many pet owners notice that smaller female dogs are much more likely to lift their legs to pee than larger dogs. This might be related to wishing to leave their scent as high up as possible in the vertical space for taller dogs to detect it.


7. Health Considerations

In some cases, a change in urination posture can indicate discomfort or health issues. If a female dog who normally squats suddenly starts lifting her leg, it might be worth discussing with a veterinarian to rule out any underlying health concerns.

If you need to speak with a vet but can't get to one, head over to PangoVet. It's our online service where you can talk to a vet online and get the advice you need for your pet — all at an affordable price!

PangoVet_Mention-in-Content Savings V1

divider dog paws 2 oct 2024

Frequently Asked Questions

Is It Normal for Female Dogs to Lift Their Leg to Pee?

Yes, it’s normal for some female dogs to lift their leg to pee. While it’s more common in males, females can adopt this posture for various reasons, including territorial marking, dominance, or simply mimicking behaviors they’ve observed.

How Do I Distinguish Between Normal Behavior and a Health Problem?

Observing your dog’s overall behavior and health is essential. If the leg lifting is the only change and your dog seems healthy and comfortable, it’s likely just a behavioral quirk. However, if there are other changes in behavior, appetite, or general wellness, scheduling a visit with the vet is necessary. When in pain, dogs might vocalize while they pee or tuck their tail right after a peeing attempt, and these should be red flags.

french bulldog lifting leg to pee
Image Credit: MR.SOMKIAT BOONSING, Shutterstock

Is Leg Lifting in Female Dogs a Sign of Aggression?

Leg lifting in female dogs is not usually a sign of aggression. It’s more often associated with territorial marking or asserting dominance in a non-aggressive manner. Aggressive behavior usually involves signs like growling, baring teeth, or aggressive posturing.

How Common Is Leg Lifting in Female Dogs Compared to Male Dogs?

Leg lifting is less common in female dogs than male dogs, but some female dogs adopt the posture for various reasons, and it happens more often than people think.

How Can I Understand My Dog’s Behavior Better?

Observing your dog in various situations, learning about canine body language, and understanding your dog’s history and environment can help you understand their behavior. Building a strong bond through training, play, and positive interactions can also make it easier for you to notice the nuances of their behavior.

divider dog paws 3 oct 2024

Summary

While it can be hard to pinpoint the exact reason a female dog raises her leg to pee, it’s perfectly natural for her to do it. Some females might find it more comfortable, while others might mark their territory if other dogs are around. It can help them orient themselves if they are far from home, and if you haven’t spayed the dog yet, she might do it to signify sexual readiness.

Finally, they might do it because they mimic a male dog doing it. However, if your dog switches positions suddenly and displays other signs, like vocalizations while urinating or changes in appetite, schedule an examination with your vet to rule out any underlying health issues.

See Also: 


Featured Image Credit: Chendongshan, Shutterstock

Want content like this delivered to you?

Sign Up For Our Newsletter

News, insights, expert advice, and everything dog

* By submitting, you agree to our Terms & Conditions and Privacy & Cookies Policy.




How useful was this post?

Click on a star to rate (you can leave written feedback after clicking submit)

Help us improve Dogster for pet parents!

Your feedback really matters.

What did you like about this post? Also how can we improve it?

Join the conversation

Leave a Reply

You’re very welcome to leave a comment or question. Please know that all comments must meet our community guidelines, and your email address will NOT be published. Let’s have a positive and constructive conversation.


Talk With A Vet Online

Peace of mind,
anywhere, anytime

Affordable vet advice

How Much Do Dog & Puppy Vaccinations Cost in the UK? 2026 Guide

If you’re considering getting a puppy and have started researching the costs you’ll have to cover once they’re home, you’ll have already discovered...

How To Calm A Hyper Dog: 10 Vet-Approved Ways

Dogs usually have a lot of energy, but what do you do if your pup is downright hyperactive? Hyper dogs jump up on...

Penny’s Kayaking Adventure: Why I Take Her With Me

Hi, I’m Savanna! Read my introduction to learn more about me and my spunky Chihuahua mix, Penny. Small dogs have a reputation for...

Is Mange Contagious to Other Dogs? Vet-Verified Facts & FAQ

Mange is an often horrible and painful skin disease in dogs that is caused by mites. If you’ve ever seen pictures of dogs...

More related

Tear Stain Support for Dogs: What Nature’s Protection Superior Care Offers

As someone dealing with a white-coated dog, I know the struggle with tear stains is real. After months of seeing my Maltipoo’s face...

How Fast Do Whippets Run? Facts & Comparison Chart

The Whippet is known for their graceful yet agile movements. Once they start running, it’s hard to tell that they are even a...

How Dangerous Are Akitas? Vet-Approved Tips, Socialization & FAQ

It’s easy to be enchanted by the Akita’s strength, beauty, and oddly adorable curled tail, but you should never rely on looks alone...

Can Dogs Eat Smarties? Vet-Approved Risks & FAQ

Smarties are candies enjoyed in the US, UK, and Canada. They differ in each country, with the US version being sugar-based tablet candies...

Keep reading

Can Dogs Eat Strawberry Ice Cream? Vet-Verified Facts & Safety Guide

Who doesn’t love strawberry ice cream? It is a summer favorite that can be enjoyed in many ways, and your dog’s curious eyes may have you wondering if it’s a treat you can share with them. So, can dogs eat...

Can Dogs Eat Strawberry Ice Cream

10 Best Dog Foods for Chiweenies in 2026 – Reviews & Top Picks

Chiweenies are extremely small dogs. As you might guess, this is part of their charm. However, feeding these dogs can also be challenging because they are so tiny, and finding food that fits in their mouth is difficult. Finding food...

chiweenie

Member’s Mark Dog Food Review 2026: Pros, Cons, Recalls, & FAQ

Review Summary Member’s Mark is the brand of Sam’s Club. Named after its founder, Sam Walton, Sam’s Club is owned by Walmart. The Member’s Mark dog food is sold in large bags for a bargain price, appealing to dog owners...

Dogster_Member’s Mark Dog Food Review

Victor Dog Food vs Purina Pro Plan: 2026 Comparison, Pros & Cons

With so many pet foods on the market, it can be daunting to choose the right one for your dog. Naturally, we want the best for our pups, but the sheer number of brands, ingredients, options, and more can lead...

Dogster_Dog Food Victor VS Purina Pro Plan

Can Dogs Eat Golden Berries? Vet-Approved Nutrition Advice

Your dog might beg you to share your food with them, but it’s always best to do your research first to ensure that the food doesn’t contain any dangerous ingredients. One increasingly popular food that people might wonder about is...

Can Dogs Eat Golden Berries

Can Dogs Eat Tater Tots? Vet-Approved Facts & FAQ

Chances are that you didn’t feed your dog tater tots on purpose, but if they got into a few that were left out, what should you do? Are tater tots toxic for dogs, and if you do have a few...

Can Dogs Eat_Tater Tots

Taste of the Wild vs. Acana Dog Food: Our 2026 In-Depth Comparison

Pet nutrition is a hot topic these days, and pet parents are concerned now more than ever about what goes in their furry friend’s bowl. We have two noteworthy picks—Taste of the Wild and Acana. Both similar brands offer excellent...

Dogster_Dog Food Taste of the Wild vs Acana

8 Best Dog Foods at PetSmart in 2026 – Reviews & Top Picks

Having a dog is a daunting task. There are so many factors to consider when taking care of your new dog. Your dog is just one facet of dog ownership, but it’s one of the most important; after all, dogs...

labrador dog eating food indoor

Love Dogs? So Do We! Join the Dogster Community

Stay informed with expert pet care insights delivered straight to your inbox! Discover professional guidance on animal behavior, feeding tips, trusted product picks, and much more.




Sign up for the Dogster Email Newsletter